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Tax reforms, "free lunches", and "cheap lunches" in open economies /

This paper focuses on the macroeconomic and budgetary impact of tax reforms in a New Keynesian two-country model. Our results show that both income and consumption unilateral tax rate reductions do not constitute a "free lunch", in the sense that they have negative budgetary consequences f...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autores principales: Ganelli, Giovanni (Autor), Tervala, Juha (Autor)
Autor Corporativo: IMF Institute
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, ©2008.
Colección:IMF working paper ; WP/08/227.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Descripción
Sumario:This paper focuses on the macroeconomic and budgetary impact of tax reforms in a New Keynesian two-country model. Our results show that both income and consumption unilateral tax rate reductions do not constitute a "free lunch", in the sense that they have negative budgetary consequences for the country which implements them. In addition, the degree of self-financing implied by our model is in the 8 1/2 to 24 percent range. Since the degree of self-financing estimated in previous literature was larger, we conclude that in our model not only the "lunch" is not "free", but is also not that "cheap". A comparison of alternative (income-tax versus consumption-tax based) fiscal stimulus packages shows that consumption tax cuts imply a larger short-run impact on domestic output but the income tax cuts stimulate the domestic economy more in the long run. We also look at the implications of a revenue-neutral tax reform in which consumption taxes are increased to compensate for lower income tax collection
Notas:At head of title: IMF Institute.
"September 2008."
Descripción Física:1 online resource (30 pages)
Bibliografía:Includes bibliographical references (pages 28-30).