Online dispute resolution for consumers in the European Union /
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
London :
Routledge,
2011.
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Colección: | Routledge research in IT and E-commerce law.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Background
- Electronic commerce in the European Union
- The need for online dispute resolution (ODR)
- Setting the tone
- Summary of contents
- Methodology
- Location and contribution of the book in the existing academic debate
- Notes
- 1.Consumer protection and access to justice in the era of electronic commerce: A European perspective
- 1.1.Introduction
- 1.2.Consumer protection policy in the online market
- 1.2.1.The legal definition of consumer
- 1.2.2.Consumer protection
- 1.2.3.Consumer protection in the field of e-commerce
- 1.3.Consumer access to justice: Small claims procedures
- 1.3.1.Introduction
- 1.3.2.Small claims procedure in Ireland
- 1.3.3.Small claims in England and Wales
- 1.3.4.Small claims court in Spain
- 1.3.5.Assessment
- 1.4.Conflict of laws
- 1.4.1.Introduction
- 1.4.2.Choice of law
- 1.4.3.Forum selection
- 1.4.4.Assessment
- 1.5.Enforcement
- 1.5.1.Introduction
- 1.5.2.Judicial enforcement in the EU
- 1.5.3.Administrative enforcement
- 1.5.4.Assessment
- 1.6.Conclusion
- Notes
- 2.Online dispute resolution: An emerging option for consumer redress
- 2.1.Introduction
- 2.2.Definition and growth of ODR
- 2.2.1.Defining ODR
- 2.2.2.A brief history of ODR
- 2.2.3.Advantages and difficulties in using ODR
- 2.2.4.Dispute avoidance
- 2.2.5.Dispute resolution
- 2.2.6.European initiatives promoting the use of consumer ODR
- 2.3.ODR challenges
- 2.3.1.Challenges to ODR
- 2.3.2.Funding
- 2.3.3.Directing disputants to ODR services
- 2.3.4.Fairness and due process
- 2.3.5.Enforcement
- 2.3.6.The role of technology
- 2.4.Conclusion
- Notes
- 3.Consumer adjudicative processes supported by technology: Court processes and arbitration
- 3.1.Introduction
- 3.2.Online judicial processes
- 3.2.1.Domestic disputes: The incorporation of technology into the judicial process
- 3.2.2.Cross-border disputes: European small claims procedure
- 3.3.Online arbitration
- 3.3.1.Introduction
- 3.3.2.Obstacles to the online arbitral process
- 3.3.3.Domestic arbitral procedures: The Spanish Consumer Arbitration Boards
- 3.3.4.The UDRP: An international adjudicative process similar to arbitration
- 3.4.Conclusion
- Notes
- 4.Online mediation for consumers: The way forward
- 4.1.Introduction
- 4.2.From offline mediation to online mediation
- 4.2.1.The difference between online and offline mediation
- 4.2.2.Types of mediation
- 4.2.3.Two ODR examples: SmartSettle and Square Trade
- 4.2.4.Benefits and limitations in using online mediation
- 4.2.5.Appropriate cases for online mediation
- 4.2.6.Building trust in online mediation
- 4.2.7.Dynamics of computer mediated communications
- 4.3.Self-regulation and soft law: Procedural aspects of mediation
- 4.3.1.Flexibility, legal certainty, confidentiality and transparency
- 4.3.2.Independence, fairness and protection of the weaker party
- 4.3.3.The mediator's status
- 4.3.4.Accountability
- 4.4.Regulatory approach in the EU: The Mediation Directive
- 4.4.1.The purpose of regulating mediation in the EU
- 4.4.2.Mandatory mediation
- 4.4.3.Enforcement of settlements
- 4.4.4.Suspension of limitation periods
- 4.5.Regulatory approach at the domestic level, particularly in England and Wales
- 4.5.1.Mediation under national law
- 4.5.2.The approach to mandatory mediation in England and Wales
- 4.5.3.The way forward
- 4.6.Conclusion
- Notes
- 5.A legal framework to develop consumer ODR in the EU: A proposal
- 5.1.Introduction
- 5.2.The need for a regulatory balance in the field of ODR
- 5.2.1.Increasing access to justice through ODR
- 5.2.2.Failed expectations in ODR
- 5.2.3.Creating a balance between regulation and self-regulation
- 5.2.4.Risks of self-regulation
- 5.2.5.The objective of regulating ODR
- 5.2.6.International initiatives
- 5.2.7.Regional regulatory initiatives
- 5.3.Proposal for a regulation in the field of ODR
- 5.3.1.The purpose of regulating ODR at the EU level
- 5.3.2.The need to increase awarencess of ODR
- 5.3.3.Mandatory ODR clauses
- 5.3.4.Procedural legal standards for accredited ODR
- 5.3.5.Enforcement of ODR decisions
- 5.4.Conclusion
- Notes
- Conclusion
- Summary
- Findings
- Tiered ODR systems
- Future dynamics and recommendations for ODR
- Notes.