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110805s1981 enk o 000 0 eng d |
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|a 9780826438010
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|a DA175 .C56 1981
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|a 327.209420902
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|a UAMI
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|a Chaplais, Pierre.
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|a English Diplomatic Practice in the Middle Ages.
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|a London :
|b Continuum International Pub. Group,
|c 1981.
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|a 1 online resource (292 pages)
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|a text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a computer
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|a online resource
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|a Though many historians date the practice of diplomacy to the Renaissance, Pierre Chaplais shows that medieval kings relied on a network of diplomats and special envoys to conduct international relations. War, peace, marriage agreements, ransoms, trade and many other matters all had to be negotiated. To do this a remarkably sophisticated system of diplomacy developed during the Middle Ages. Chaplais describes how diplomacy worked in practice: how ambassadors and other envoys were chosen, how and where they traveled, and how the authenticity of their messages was known in a world before passport.
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|a Print version record.
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|a Preface; Acknowledgements; Abbreviations; Chapter I: The Beginnings: English Diplomatic Practice Before 1200; (i) From Æthelberht I of Kent to Henry II: ''Vox Viva'' and ''Vox Mortua'' in England and on the Continent; Illiteracy and tokens of credence; Use of oral messages in relations between educated individuals; Use of writings and oral messages in continental diplomacy; Non-diplomatic uses of oral messages in England; England''s foreign relations; (ii) From Henry II to King John (1154-1199): ''Mandare'' and ''Contrahere'' versus ''Commendare'' and ''Credere''
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|a (A) The reign of Henry II(b) The appearance of the clause ''de rato'' on the Continent; (c) English procurations in non-diplomatic matters in the late twelfth century; (d) The reign of Richard I; (e) The time of King John and the keeping of diplomatic records; Chapter II: Diplomatic Correspondence; Diplomatic Correspondence; Advantages and shortcomings; Classification; Great seal, privy seal or signet?; Internal structure: letters with protocol; (1) Address and title; (2) Greeting; (3) Apostrophe, text and valediction; (4) Dating clause; (5) Sealing and outside address of letters close.
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|a Letters without protocolLanguage; Bearers and delivery; Chapter III: Simple and Solemn Missions; Simple and Solemn Missions; The way of credence; Terminology; Envoys; Letters of credence; (1) Bearers; (2) Internal features; (3) External features; (4) Were letters of credence essential or optional?; Credences; (1) Written delivery of English credences to English envoys; (2) Extra credential comments; (3) Written delivery of foreign credences to the king of England; (4) Written delivery of English credences to foreign rulers; The embassy''s progress.
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|a (1) First audience: ''presentacio litterarum credencie''(2) Second audience: ''exposicio credencie'' or ''proposicio''; (3) Third audience: ''responsio''; Reports; Scope and limitations of the way of credence; Index; A; B; C; D; E; F; G; H; I; J; K; L; M; N; O; P; Q; R; S; T; U; V; W; X; Y; Z.
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|a ProQuest Ebook Central
|b Ebook Central Academic Complete
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650 |
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|a Diplomacy
|x History
|y To 1500.
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651 |
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|a Great Britain
|x Foreign relations
|y 1066-1485.
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650 |
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|a Political Science.
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651 |
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|a Grande-Bretagne
|x Relations extérieures
|y 1066-1485.
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650 |
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|a Diplomacy
|2 fast
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650 |
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|a Diplomatic relations
|2 fast
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651 |
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|a Great Britain
|2 fast
|1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJdmp7p3cx8hpmJ8HvmTpP
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|a To 1500
|2 fast
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655 |
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|a History
|2 fast
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|i has work:
|a English Diplomatic Practice in the Middle Ages (Text)
|1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCXjbdkWthCrGyX3QHRXkMq
|4 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork
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776 |
0 |
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|i Print version:
|a Chaplais, Pierre.
|t English Diplomatic Practice in the Middle Ages.
|d London : Continuum International Publishing Group, ©1981
|z 9781852853952
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856 |
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|u https://ebookcentral.uam.elogim.com/lib/uam-ebooks/detail.action?docID=742611
|z Texto completo
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938 |
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|a ProQuest Ebook Central
|b EBLB
|n EBL742611
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994 |
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|a 92
|b IZTAP
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