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Improving Access to Finance for India's Rural Poor.

Finance is an extraordinarily effective tool in spreading economic opportunity and fighting poverty. India has a relatively deep financial system and wide network of rural banks. But India?s financial markets and institutions have not served poor people well; despite improvements in the delivery of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: World Bank Group 2006.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover
  • Contents
  • Foreword
  • Acknowledgments
  • Abbreviations and Acronyms
  • Executive Summary
  • 1. Introduction
  • India's Rural Finance Landscape
  • Notes
  • 2. Access to Rural Finance in India: The Evidence
  • Supply-Side Indicators of Access to Finance
  • Access to Rural Finance: Evidence from the Demand Side
  • Notes
  • 3. What Constrains Access to Finance for India's Rural Poor?
  • Why Banks Are Reluctant to Lend to Rural Clients
  • Why Do Small Rural Borrowers Find Rural Banks Unattractive?
  • Notes
  • 4. Recent Efforts in India to Improve Rural Access to Finance: The Role of Formal ... Informal Linkages and New Products
  • SHG-Bank Linkage Approach: Linking Commercial Banks to Grassroots Borrowers
  • Microfinance Institutions
  • The "Service Provider" Model of Microfinance Piloted by Private Banks
  • The Kisan Credit Card
  • Recent Innovations in Micro- and Weather Insurance
  • Price-Insurance and Risk-Management Products for Farmers
  • Notes
  • 5. Meeting the Challenge of Scaling Up Access to Finance for India's Rural Poor: The Policy Agenda
  • Making the Formal Financial Sector Better at Banking the Rural Poor
  • Scaling Up Microfinance
  • Notes
  • Appendixes
  • 1 Structure of India's Financial Sector
  • 2 World Bank/NCAER Rural Finance Access Survey (2003)
  • 3 Retail Rural Finance Institutions: Summary Review of Performance
  • 4 Apex Rural Finance Institutions
  • 5a Regulation of Rural Banking"Select International References
  • 5b Supervision of Rural Banking"Select International References
  • 6 Rural Banking Crises and Policy Reform"Recent International Experiences
  • 7 Enabling Framework for MFIs"Demands from the Sector
  • 8 Summary of Recommendations of Recent Government Committees on Formal RFI Reforms
  • Bibliography
  • Index
  • Boxes
  • 3.1 Income and Expenditure Patterns of India's Rural Poor
  • 3.2 Rural Banking"Government's Omnipresence
  • 4.1 How Successfully Has SHG ... Bank Linkage Targeted the Poor?
  • 4.2 Kisan Credit Cards: Making Inroads
  • Figures
  • ES.1 Low Access to Formal Finance
  • 2.1 International Comparisons of Area Covered per Branch
  • 2.2 Insurance Penetration Across Countries in 2000
  • 2.3 Credit Distribution by Regional Income
  • 2.4 Deposit Distribution by Regional Income
  • 2.5 Branch Distribution by Regional Income
  • 2.6 Branch Distribution by Regional Population
  • 2.7 Population per Branch Across Regions, 2002
  • 2.8 Low Access to Formal Finance, RFAS 2003
  • 2.9 Distribution of Accounts
  • 2.10 Credit Outstanding by Source
  • 3.1 Status of Rural Banks in India
  • 3.2 RFIs: Profitability (Return on Assets)
  • 3.3 Credit Outstanding by Source
  • 3.4 Deposits of Rural Finance Institutions"Costs and Significance
  • A3.1 International Comparison of Government-Owned Bank Assets
  • A3.2 Status of Rural Banks in India
  • A3.3 Credit Outstanding by Source
  • A3.4 RRBs: Asset Composition Trends
  • A3.5 Deposits of RFIs: Costs and Significance
  • A3.6 RFIs: Profitability (Return on Assets)
  • A3.7 RFI Capital Base Across Regions
  • A3.8 RFI Profitability Across Regions
  • A3.9 RRBs:Variations by Sponsor Banks
  • Tables
  • 2.1 Coverage of Bank Branches
  • 2.2 Regional Differences in Financ.