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A behavioral theory of elections /

Most theories of elections assume that voters and political actors are fully rational. While these formulations produce many insights, they also generate anomalies--most famously, about turnout. The rise of behavioral economics has posed new challenges to the premise of rationality. This groundbreak...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Bendor, Jonathan B.
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press, ©2011.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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245 0 2 |a A behavioral theory of elections /  |c Jonathan Bendor [and others]. 
260 |a Princeton, N.J. :  |b Princeton University Press,  |c ©2011. 
300 |a 1 online resource (ix, 254 pages) :  |b illustrations 
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347 |a data file 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (pages 233-245) and index. 
505 0 |a Bounded rationality and elections -- Aspiration-based adaptive rules -- Party competition -- Turnout -- Voter choice -- An integrated model of two-party elections -- Elections with multiple parties -- Conclusions: bounded rationality and elections -- The computational model. 
520 |a Most theories of elections assume that voters and political actors are fully rational. While these formulations produce many insights, they also generate anomalies--most famously, about turnout. The rise of behavioral economics has posed new challenges to the premise of rationality. This groundbreaking book provides a behavioral theory of elections based on the notion that all actors--politicians as well as voters--are only boundedly rational. The theory posits learning via trial and error: actions that surpass an actor's aspiration level are more likely to be used in the future, while those that fall short are less likely to be tried later. Based on this idea of adaptation, the authors construct formal models of party competition, turnout, and voters' choices of candidates. These models predict substantial turnout levels, voters sorting into parties, and winning parties adopting centrist platforms. In multiparty elections, voters are able to coordinate vote choices on majority-preferred candidates, while all candidates garner significant vote shares. Overall, the behavioral theory and its models produce macroimplications consistent with the data on elections, and they use plausible microassumptions about the cognitive capacities of politicians and voters. A computational model accompanies the book and can be used as a tool for further research. 
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650 0 |a Elections. 
650 0 |a Voting  |x Psychological aspects. 
650 0 |a Behaviorism (Political science) 
650 6 |a Élections. 
650 6 |a Vote  |x Aspect psychologique. 
650 6 |a Béhaviorisme (Science politique) 
650 7 |a elections.  |2 aat 
650 7 |a POLITICAL SCIENCE  |x Political Process  |x General.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a POLITICAL SCIENCE  |x Political Process  |x Elections.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a BUSINESS & ECONOMICS  |x Economics  |x Theory.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a Behaviorism (Political science)  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Elections  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Voting  |x Psychological aspects  |2 fast 
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650 1 7 |a Kiesgedrag.  |2 gtt 
650 1 7 |a Psychologische aspecten.  |2 gtt 
700 1 |a Bendor, Jonathan B. 
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