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Beta Beams : Neutrino Beams.

The beta-beam concept for the generation of electron neutrino beams was first proposed by Piero Zucchelli in 2002. The idea created quite a stir, challenging the idea that intense neutrino beams only could be produced from the decay of pions or muons in classical neutrino beams facilities or in futu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: World Scientific 2009.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover13;
  • Contents
  • Acknowledgments
  • Foreword
  • 1. Introduction
  • 1.1 Neutrino Oscillations
  • 1.1.1 Experiments
  • 1.1.2 Phenomenology
  • 1.2 Three-family Oscillations and CP or T Violation
  • 1.2.1 How to measure leptonic CP violation
  • 1.2.2 The problem of degenerate solutions
  • 1.3 Experimental Setups
  • 1.3.1 Conventional neutrino beams
  • 1.3.2 First generation long-baseline experiments
  • 1.3.3 Second generation long-baseline experiments
  • 1.3.4 Next generation conventional neutrino beams
  • 1.4 Why Look For New Concepts in Neutrino Beams?
  • 1.5 New Concepts on Neutrino Beams
  • 1.5.1 Neutrino factories
  • 2. Machine Aspects
  • 2.1 Introduction
  • 2.2 A Possible Beta-Beam Facility
  • 2.3 The Beta BeamIsotopes
  • 2.3.1 Which isotope to use
  • 2.3.2 Isotope production
  • 2.3.3 The ISOLmethod
  • 2.3.4 Direct production
  • 2.3.5 Production ring
  • 2.3.6 Production rates
  • 2.4 Ion Transfer, Ionization and Bunching
  • 2.5 Acceleration
  • 2.5.1 Linear accelerators
  • 2.5.2 Some basics about synchrotrons
  • 2.6 Stacking and Storage
  • 2.6.1 Why do we need stacking?
  • 2.6.2 Beam-cooling
  • 2.6.3 Stacking
  • 2.6.4 Annual rate of neutrinos
  • 2.6.5 Other limitations
  • 2.7 Possible Future Development
  • 2.7.1 Accumulation at low energy
  • 2.7.2 Two isotopes in the ring at the same time
  • 2.7.3 Higher gamma
  • 2.7.4 Barrier buckets in the decay ring
  • 2.7.5 Acceleration of partly stripped ions
  • 3. CERN-Fr180;ejus Beta Beam Physics Potential
  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 The CERN-Fr180;ejus Configuration
  • 3.3 Data Analysis
  • 3.3.1 Backgrounds
  • 3.3.2 Signals
  • 3.3.3 Systematic errors
  • 3.4 Oscillation Analysis
  • 3.4.1 952;13 searches
  • 3.4.2 Leptonic CP violation searches
  • 3.4.3 Searches that cannot be done in this con.guration
  • 3.5 Combined Analyses with the Atmospheric Neutrinos
  • 3.5.1 Mass hierarchy
  • 3.5.2 Degeneracy breaking
  • 3.6 Combined Analyses with the SPL Super Beam
  • 3.7 Comparison with Other Super Beam Experiments
  • 4. Physics Potential of Other Beta Beam Settings
  • 4.1 Introduction
  • 4.2 High Energy Beta Beams
  • 4.3 Monochromatic Neutrino Beams
  • 4.4 Beta Beams Based on 8B and 8Li Ions
  • 4.5 High Energy 8B/8LiBeta Beams
  • 4.6 Comparison with Other Neutrino Facilities and Green-.eld Scenarios
  • 4.7 Conclusions
  • 5. Low Energy Beta Beams
  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.2 Low Energy Setups
  • 5.2.1 Off-axis configurations
  • 5.3 Nuclear Structure, Neutrino-nucleus, Nuclear Astrophysics Applications
  • 5.4 Fundamental Interaction Studies
  • 5.4.1 Weinberg angle measurement
  • 5.4.2 Conserved vector current hypothesis
  • 5.4.3 Neutrino magnetic moment
  • Bibliography
  • Index.