Beta Beams : Neutrino Beams.
The beta-beam concept for the generation of electron neutrino beams was first proposed by Piero Zucchelli in 2002. The idea created quite a stir, challenging the idea that intense neutrino beams only could be produced from the decay of pions or muons in classical neutrino beams facilities or in futu...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
World Scientific
2009.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover13;
- Contents
- Acknowledgments
- Foreword
- 1. Introduction
- 1.1 Neutrino Oscillations
- 1.1.1 Experiments
- 1.1.2 Phenomenology
- 1.2 Three-family Oscillations and CP or T Violation
- 1.2.1 How to measure leptonic CP violation
- 1.2.2 The problem of degenerate solutions
- 1.3 Experimental Setups
- 1.3.1 Conventional neutrino beams
- 1.3.2 First generation long-baseline experiments
- 1.3.3 Second generation long-baseline experiments
- 1.3.4 Next generation conventional neutrino beams
- 1.4 Why Look For New Concepts in Neutrino Beams?
- 1.5 New Concepts on Neutrino Beams
- 1.5.1 Neutrino factories
- 2. Machine Aspects
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 A Possible Beta-Beam Facility
- 2.3 The Beta BeamIsotopes
- 2.3.1 Which isotope to use
- 2.3.2 Isotope production
- 2.3.3 The ISOLmethod
- 2.3.4 Direct production
- 2.3.5 Production ring
- 2.3.6 Production rates
- 2.4 Ion Transfer, Ionization and Bunching
- 2.5 Acceleration
- 2.5.1 Linear accelerators
- 2.5.2 Some basics about synchrotrons
- 2.6 Stacking and Storage
- 2.6.1 Why do we need stacking?
- 2.6.2 Beam-cooling
- 2.6.3 Stacking
- 2.6.4 Annual rate of neutrinos
- 2.6.5 Other limitations
- 2.7 Possible Future Development
- 2.7.1 Accumulation at low energy
- 2.7.2 Two isotopes in the ring at the same time
- 2.7.3 Higher gamma
- 2.7.4 Barrier buckets in the decay ring
- 2.7.5 Acceleration of partly stripped ions
- 3. CERN-Fr180;ejus Beta Beam Physics Potential
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 The CERN-Fr180;ejus Configuration
- 3.3 Data Analysis
- 3.3.1 Backgrounds
- 3.3.2 Signals
- 3.3.3 Systematic errors
- 3.4 Oscillation Analysis
- 3.4.1 952;13 searches
- 3.4.2 Leptonic CP violation searches
- 3.4.3 Searches that cannot be done in this con.guration
- 3.5 Combined Analyses with the Atmospheric Neutrinos
- 3.5.1 Mass hierarchy
- 3.5.2 Degeneracy breaking
- 3.6 Combined Analyses with the SPL Super Beam
- 3.7 Comparison with Other Super Beam Experiments
- 4. Physics Potential of Other Beta Beam Settings
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 High Energy Beta Beams
- 4.3 Monochromatic Neutrino Beams
- 4.4 Beta Beams Based on 8B and 8Li Ions
- 4.5 High Energy 8B/8LiBeta Beams
- 4.6 Comparison with Other Neutrino Facilities and Green-.eld Scenarios
- 4.7 Conclusions
- 5. Low Energy Beta Beams
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Low Energy Setups
- 5.2.1 Off-axis configurations
- 5.3 Nuclear Structure, Neutrino-nucleus, Nuclear Astrophysics Applications
- 5.4 Fundamental Interaction Studies
- 5.4.1 Weinberg angle measurement
- 5.4.2 Conserved vector current hypothesis
- 5.4.3 Neutrino magnetic moment
- Bibliography
- Index.