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Perspectives On Vasopressin.

Vasopressin is a hormone which has an increasingly important profile. Not only does it play a physiologically significant role in renal water regulation but it also has other renal actions and plays a role in overall cardiovascular control. Even more interesting is the recent growing interest in its...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: World Scientific 2009.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover13;
  • Contents
  • Preface
  • Chapter 1. Introduction to Vasopressin (John Laycock)
  • 1. Brief Historical Perspective
  • 2. General Development, Anatomy and Structure of the Neurohypophysial System
  • 3. Synthesis, Storage and Release of Neurohypophysial Hormones
  • 4. Vasopressin Assays
  • 5. Physiological Actions
  • 6. Receptors and Mechanisms of Action
  • 7. Circulation and Metabolism
  • 8. Control of Release of Vasopressin
  • 9. Clinical Aspects of Vasopressin
  • 10. Conclusion
  • Bibliography
  • Chapter 2. Comparative and Evolutionary Aspects of Vasopressin (Jacques Hanoune)
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Evolutionary Aspects of the Vasopressin Family
  • 3. Evolutionary Aspects of the Vasopressin Receptor Family
  • 4. Evolutionary Aspects of the Aquaporin Family
  • 5. Conclusion
  • Bibliography
  • Chapter 3. The Neurohypophysial System: Synthesis and Metabolism of Vasopressin (Jacques Hanoune)
  • 1. Developmental Aspects of the Endocrine Hypothalamus
  • 2. Biosynthesis
  • a) Gene structure
  • b) Processing of the mature peptide
  • 3. Control of Vasopressin Secretion
  • a) Control by extracellular osmolality and volaemia
  • b) Additional factors
  • 4. Extra-hypothalamic Expression of Vasopressin
  • a) Adrenal medulla
  • b) Testis
  • c) Blood vessels and heart
  • d) Other organs
  • 5. Peripheral Degradation and Metabolic Clearance
  • Bibliography
  • Chapter 4. Vasopressin Receptors, the Signalling Cascade and Mechanisms of Action (Jacques Hanoune)
  • 1. Introduction: A Short Historical Survey of Vasopressin Receptors
  • 2. Pharmacological Characterization of the Vasopressin Receptors
  • 3. Biochemical Characterization of the Vasopressin Receptors
  • 4. Tissue Expression
  • a) V1a receptor
  • b) V1b (V3) receptor
  • c) V2 receptor
  • 5. Vasopressin Receptors and G Proteins: An Overview
  • 6. Structure of the Vasopressin Receptors
  • a) General features
  • b) Modelling of vasopressin receptors
  • 7. Structural Basis of the Receptor-Ligand Interaction
  • a) Binding of agonists
  • b) Binding of antagonists
  • 8. Domains Responsible for G Protein-Coupling Selectivity
  • 9. Dimerization of Receptors
  • 10. Signalling Pathways
  • a) The heterotrimeric G protein
  • b) The cyclic AMP pathway
  • c) The calcium/phosphatidyl inositol pathway
  • d) The V2 receptor pathway
  • e) The V1a receptor pathway
  • f) The V1b receptor pathway
  • g) The proteomic approach
  • 11. Pre- and Post-transcriptional Regulation of Vasopressin Receptor Expression
  • 12. Downregulation of Vasopressin Receptors: Desensitization and Internalization
  • 13. Are There Other Vasopressin Receptors?
  • Bibliography
  • Chapter 5. Pharmacology of the Vasopressin Receptors (Jacques Hanoune)
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Radio-labelled Ligands
  • 3. Pharmacology of the Vasopressin V1a Receptor
  • 4. Pharmacology of the Vasopressin V1b Receptor
  • 5. Pharmacology of the Vasopressin V2 Receptor
  • 6. Mixed Vasopressin V1a/V2 Receptor Antagonists
  • 7. Inter-species and Inter-organ Variability
  • 8. Conclusion
  • Bibliography
  • Chapter 6. Vasopressin and Its Renal Effects (John Laycock)
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. The Kidneys
  • 3. The Renal Actions of Vasopressin
  • a) Glomerular filtration and renal blood flow
  • b) Vasopressin and the proximal tubule
  • c) Vasopressin and the loop of Henle
  • d) Vasopressin an.