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Diversity in career preferences of future health workers in Rwanda : where, why, and for how much? /

The Government of Rwanda has identified human resources for health as one of its Policy priorities. This study aims to contribute to building a better understanding of health worker choice and behavior, and to improve evidence based policies. The work was undertaken by The Ministry of Health in a co...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor Corporativo: World Bank
Otros Autores: Lievens, Tomas
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Washington, D.C. : World Bank, ©2010.
Colección:World Bank working paper ; no. 189.
Africa Region human development series.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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245 0 0 |a Diversity in career preferences of future health workers in Rwanda :  |b where, why, and for how much? /  |c Tomas Lievens [and others]. 
260 |a Washington, D.C. :  |b World Bank,  |c ©2010. 
300 |a 1 online resource (ix, 41 pages) :  |b illustrations 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
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380 |a Bibliography 
490 1 |a World Bank working paper,  |x 1726-5878 ;  |v no. 189 
490 1 |a Africa human development series 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (page 39). 
588 0 |a Print version record. 
520 3 |a The Government of Rwanda has identified human resources for health as one of its Policy priorities. This study aims to contribute to building a better understanding of health worker choice and behavior, and to improve evidence based policies. The work was undertaken by The Ministry of Health in a collaborative effort with the World Bank, building on the results of qualitative pre research, and is the first wave of a cohort survey with medical and nursing students. In comparison with other African countries, migration of health workers abroad may be less of a problem for Rwanda. The study finds that 80 percent of nursing and medical students report to have no intention to migrate abroad in the coming five years. Using a contingent valuation method to measure the reservation wage to migrate, we find that at the current public sector starting salary more than half the students will choose a job in Kigali instead of going abroad. But there is considerable heterogeneity in the willingness to work abroad. For example, students who are married or engaged are less likely to move abroad. Younger medical students require a higher average salary to stay in Rwanda compared to older students. Although Rwanda has a relatively low HIV prevalence compared to other African countries, there are problems with attitudes to HIV/AIDS, although the attitudes differ greatly between students, with medical students consistently more positive than nurses. Medical students score higher than nurses on medical knowledge related to HIV/AIDS, have higher levels of self reported knowledge on AIDS, and are also more familiar with HIV. Health students are generally averse to taking up work in high HIV prevalence areas but preferences vary widely, as is reflected in the wide span of reservation wages to accept a job in a high HIV prevalence area. Students are less willing to work in high HIV prevalence areas than to take up rural service. 
505 0 |a Cover; Title; Copyright; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; Acronyms and Abbreviations; Executive Summary; CHAPTER 1 Study Rationale; CHAPTER 2 Survey Method and Sample Description; CHAPTER 3 The Decision to Become a Health Worker; CHAPTER 4 Long-term Career Preferences and Income Expectations; CHAPTER 5 Choosing between Urban and Rural Posting; CHAPTER 6 International Migration; CHAPTER 7 HIV and AIDS; CHAPTER 8 Exploring the Role of Altruism as Intrinsic Motivation; References; Appendixes; Back Cover. 
546 |a English. 
590 |a ProQuest Ebook Central  |b Ebook Central Academic Complete 
650 0 |a Occupational health services  |x Health and hygiene  |z Rwanda. 
650 0 |a Medical personnel  |z Rwanda. 
650 0 |a Motivation (Psychology) 
650 0 |a Vocational guidance. 
650 0 |a Medical personnel. 
650 0 |a Choice (Psychology) 
650 0 |a Intellect. 
650 0 |a Decision making. 
650 0 |a Medical care. 
650 0 |a Thought and thinking. 
650 0 |a Personality. 
650 0 |a Human information processing. 
650 2 |a Motivation 
650 2 |a Career Choice 
650 2 |a Health Personnel 
650 2 |a Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms 
650 2 |a Emotional Intelligence 
650 2 |a Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services 
650 2 |a Choice Behavior 
650 2 |a Occupational Groups 
650 2 |a Intelligence 
650 2 |a Decision Making 
650 2 |a Psychiatry and Psychology 
650 2 |a Delivery of Health Care 
650 2 |a Persons 
650 2 |a Named Groups 
650 2 |a Thinking 
650 2 |a Personality 
650 2 |a Mental Processes 
650 2 |a Psychological Phenomena and Processes 
651 2 |a Rwands 
650 2 |a Vocational Guidance 
650 2 |a Health Occupations 
650 2 |a Health Workforce. 
650 2 |a Patient Care 
650 6 |a Services de médecine du travail  |x Santé et hygiène  |z Rwanda. 
650 6 |a Personnel médical  |z Rwanda. 
650 6 |a Motivation (Psychologie) 
650 6 |a Orientation professionnelle. 
650 6 |a Personnel médical. 
650 6 |a Choix (Psychologie) 
650 6 |a Intelligence. 
650 6 |a Prise de décision. 
650 6 |a Prestation de soins. 
650 6 |a Pensée. 
650 6 |a Personnalité. 
650 6 |a Traitement de l'information chez l'être humain. 
650 6 |a Soins médicaux. 
650 7 |a vocational guidance.  |2 aat 
650 7 |a decision making.  |2 aat 
650 7 |a thinking.  |2 aat 
650 7 |a HEALTH & FITNESS  |x Health Care Issues.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a MEDICAL  |x Public Health.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a MEDICAL  |x Health Policy.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a HEALTH & FITNESS  |x Diseases  |x General.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a MEDICAL  |x Diseases.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a MEDICAL  |x Health Care Delivery.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a Vocational guidance  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Thought and thinking  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Personality  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Motivation (Psychology)  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Medical care  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Intellect  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Human information processing  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Decision making  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Choice (Psychology)  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Medical personnel  |2 fast 
651 7 |a Rwanda  |2 fast  |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJdgVmVrPYvMBJRRWKFYfq 
655 2 |a Statistics 
655 2 |a Evaluation Study 
655 7 |a Statistics  |2 fast 
655 7 |a Statistics.  |2 lcgft 
655 7 |a Statistiques.  |2 rvmgf 
700 1 |a Lievens, Tomas. 
710 2 |a World Bank. 
758 |i has work:  |a Diversity in career preferences of future health workers in Rwanda (Text)  |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCGPwcyGHWTt7mwr3Bj9Mj3  |4 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork 
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830 0 |a World Bank working paper ;  |v no. 189. 
830 0 |a Africa Region human development series. 
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