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Adopting full dollarization in postconflict economies : would the gains compensate for the losses in Liberia? /

This paper discusses whether adopting the U.S. dollar as the sole legal tender could help Liberia, a postconflict economy, to boost growth and strengthen fiscal discipline. In view of the performance of exchange rate regimes in many countries and Liberia's own experience with dollarization, we...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autores principales: Honda, Jiro (Autor), Schumacher, Liliana (Autor)
Autor Corporativo: International Monetary Fund. African Department
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: [Washington, D.C.] : International Monetary Fund, African Dept., ©2006.
Colección:IMF working paper ; WP/06/82.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Descripción
Sumario:This paper discusses whether adopting the U.S. dollar as the sole legal tender could help Liberia, a postconflict economy, to boost growth and strengthen fiscal discipline. In view of the performance of exchange rate regimes in many countries and Liberia's own experience with dollarization, we conclude that Liberia should not adopt full dollarization for the following reasons: (i) the alleged benefits voiced by the proponents of dollarization, in terms of enhanced fiscal discipline and faster economic growth, are not supported by the empirical evidence; (ii) dollarization would increase the Liberian economy's vulnerability to external shocks and Liberia's social fragility; (iii) banks in fully dollarized economies face additional capitalization requirements that Liberian banks cannot meet at present; and (iv) dollarization would be costly in terms of real resources because of the loss of seigniorage.
Descripción Física:1 online resource (23 pages) : illustrations
Bibliografía:Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN:128258992X
9781282589926
9781451908770
1451908776