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Toward a culture of consequences : performance-based accountability systems for public services /

Performance-based accountability systems (PBASs), which link incentives to measured performance as a means of improving services to the public, have gained popularity. While PBASs can vary widely across sectors, they share three main components: goals, incentives, and measures. Research suggests tha...

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Bibliographic Details
Call Number:Libro Electrónico
Other Authors: Stecher, Brian M.
Format: Electronic eBook
Language:Inglés
Published: Santa Monica, CA : RAND, 2010.
Series:Rand Corporation monograph series.
Subjects:
Online Access:Texto completo
Description
Summary:Performance-based accountability systems (PBASs), which link incentives to measured performance as a means of improving services to the public, have gained popularity. While PBASs can vary widely across sectors, they share three main components: goals, incentives, and measures. Research suggests that PBASs influence provider behaviors, but little is known about PBAS effectiveness at achieving performance goals or about government and agency experiences. This study examines nine PBASs that are drawn from five sectors: child care, education, health care, public health emergency preparedness, and transportation. In the right circumstances, a PBAS can be an effective strategy for improving service delivery. Optimum circumstances include having a widely shared goal, unambiguous observable measures, meaningful incentives for those with control over the relevant inputs and processes, few competing interests, and adequate resources to design, implement, and operate the PBAS. However, these conditions are rarely fully realized, so it is difficult to design and implement PBASs that are uniformly effective. PBASs represent a promising policy option for improving the quality of service-delivery activities in many contexts. The evidence supports continued experimentation with and adoption of this approach in appropriate circumstances. Even so, PBAS design and its prospects for success depend on the context in which the system will operate. Also, ongoing system evaluation and monitoring are integral components of a PBAS; they inform refinements that improve system functioning over time.
Physical Description:1 online resource (xxxv, 235 pages)
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN:9780833050830
0833050834
1282940589
9781282940581
9786612940583
6612940581