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Energy efficiency and renewable energy supply for the G-7 countries, with emphasis on Germany /

This paper discusses structure, impact, costs, and efficiency of renewable energy supply in the eight largest advanced economies (the G-7 plus Spain), with focus on Germany. Renewables production costs are compared to benefits, defined as reductions in net carbon emissions; technological innovation,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Strand, Jon (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, Fiscal Affairs Dept., 2007.
Colección:IMF working paper ; WP/07/299.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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245 1 0 |a Energy efficiency and renewable energy supply for the G-7 countries, with emphasis on Germany /  |c prepared by Jon Strand. 
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500 |a "December 2007." 
500 |a At head of title: Fiscal Affairs Department. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (pages 33-35). 
588 0 |a Print version record. 
520 |a This paper discusses structure, impact, costs, and efficiency of renewable energy supply in the eight largest advanced economies (the G-7 plus Spain), with focus on Germany. Renewables production costs are compared to benefits, defined as reductions in net carbon emissions; technological innovation, and increased energy security. The latter part of the paper centers on Germany, the main European producer of non-traditional renewables. We question whether the level of subsidies can be justified, relative to other means to increase energy security and reduce carbon emissions. We also find an exc. 
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505 0 |a I. Introduction; I. Renewables in Advanced Economies: General Issues; A. Introduction; B. Support to and Supply of Renewables in Major Advanced Countries; Tables; 1. Renewable Energy, More Detailed Source Classification, Major OECD Countries, 2004; Figures; 1. Distributions of Renewable Energy in Major OECD Countries, 2004; C. Public Renewables Support and Carbon Emissions Reductions; 2. Average Cost, Euros Per Ton of CO2 Displaced, When Fossil Fuels Are Replaced with Renewable Energies; D. Biofuels and Their Support in Advanced Economies 
505 8 |a 2. Cost-Effectiveness in Carbon Abatement, Different Uses of Biomass3. Production Volumes (thousand tons), and Values of Tax Exemptions (Euro/cents per liter), for Biofuel and Biodiesel in Major Eurpopean Countries and the United States; 4. Calculated Average Public Support to Bioethanol and Biodiesel in the EU, by Support Category, 2006; 5. Calculated Average Public Support to Bioethanol and Biodiesel in the EU Per Unit of Fossil Fuels Displaecd, by Supply Category, 2006; II. Further Aspects of Renewables Policies in Germany; A. Introduction 
505 8 |a B. Renewables for Electricity Generation in Germany6. Overview of Main Renewable Energies, Germany, 2006; 7. Feed in Tariffs by Technology, 2006; 3. Forecast Quantities and Fees of Feed-In Tariffs, by 2012; 8. Supplementary Payments for Electricity Exports to the Grid; C. Policies Affecting Value-Adding Inputs; 4. German Federal Government Support for Basic R & D, 1974-2007; 9. Breakdown of German Federal Government Energy R & D by Research Theme/Ministry 1974-2000; 10. Combined Federal States (Länder) Support for Deployment of Renewable Energy Technologies; D. Biofuels for Transport 
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650 0 |a Energy consumption  |x Economic aspects  |z Group of Seven countries. 
650 0 |a Renewable energy sources  |x Economic aspects  |z Germany. 
650 0 |a Energy consumption  |x Economic aspects  |z Germany. 
650 0 |a Renewable energy sources  |z Group of Seven countries. 
650 0 |a Renewable energy sources  |z Germany. 
650 6 |a Énergies renouvelables  |z Pays du Groupe des Sept. 
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650 6 |a Énergies renouvelables  |z Allemagne. 
650 6 |a Énergie  |x Consommation  |x Aspect économique  |z Allemagne. 
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650 7 |a Renewable energy sources  |x Economic aspects  |2 fast 
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