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The universe in a helium droplet /

There are fundamental relations between three vast areas of physics: particle physics, cosmology and condensed matter physics. The fundamental links between the first two areas, in other words, between micro- and macro- worlds, have been well established. There is a unified system of laws governing...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Volovik, G. E. (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2009.
Colección:International series of monographs on physics (Oxford, England) ; 117.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Introduction: gut and anti-gut
  • pt. I. Quantum Bose liquid. Gravity
  • Microscopic physics of quantum liquids
  • Effective theory of superfluidity
  • Two-fluid hydrodynamics
  • Advantages and drawbacks of effective theory
  • pt. II. Quantum fermionic liquids. Microscopic physics
  • Universality classes of fermionic vacua
  • Effective Quantum Electrodynamics In 3He-A
  • Three levels of phenomenology of superfluid 3He
  • Momentum space topology of 2 + 1 systems
  • Momentum space topology protected by symmetry
  • pt. III. Topological defects
  • Topological classification of defects
  • Vortices in 3He-B
  • Symmetry breaking in 3He-A and singular vortices
  • Continuous structures
  • Monopoles and boojums
  • pt. IV. Anomalies of chiral vacuum. Anomalous non-conservation of fermionic charge
  • Anomalous currents
  • Macroscopic parity-violating effects
  • Quantization of physical parameters
  • pt. V. Fermions on topological objects and brane world
  • Edge states and fermion zero modes on soliton
  • Fermion zero modes on vortices
  • Vortex mass
  • Spectral flow in the vortex core
  • pt. VI. Nucleation of quasiparticles and topological defects. Landau critical velocity
  • Vortex formation by Kelvin-Helmholtz instability
  • Vortex formation in ionizing radiation
  • pt. VII. Vacuum energy and vacuum in non-trivial gravitational background. Casimir effect and vacuum energy
  • Topological defects as source of non-trivial metric
  • Vacuum under rotation and spinning strings
  • Analogs of event horizon
  • Conclusion.