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Membrane Separations Technology : Single-Stage, Multistage, and Differential Permeation.

The petroleum, natural gas, and the chemical & petrochemical process industries, variously require the separation of mixtures -- whether of raw feedstream materials, reactants, intermediates, or products -- as comprising gases, liquids, or solutions. Membrane separations add another weapon to th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Hoffman, E. J.
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Burlington : Elsevier, 2003.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover; Copyright Page; Contents; Preface; Chapter 1. Introduction; 1.1 Membrane Materials; 1.2 Membrane Cells; 1.3 The Enhancement of Separation; 1.4 Subquality Natural Gas; 1.5 Representations and Calculations; 1.6 Permeation Units; Chapter 2. Membrane Permeation Relationships; 2.1 Permeation Rates; 2.2 Permeability Relationships and Units; Chapter 3. Single-Stage Membrane Separations; 3.1 Terms and Units; 3.2 Mole Fraction Relationships; 3.3 Multicomponent Separation Calculations; 3.4 Two-Component Calculations; 3.5 Effect of Recycle; 3.6 Alternate Representation and Calculation
  • Chapter 4. Multistage Membrane Separations4.1 Multistage Distillation; 4.2 The Analogy; 4.3 Graphical Representation of Binary Membrane Calculations; 4.4 Rectifying Section; 4.5 Stripping Section; 4.6 Stripping Section vs. Rectifying Section; 4.7 Feed Location; 4.8 Separation Requirements; 4.9 Total Reflux; 4.10 Minimum Reflux; 4.11 Simplifications; 4.12 Conclusions; Chapter 5. Differential Permeation with Point Permeate Withdrawal; 5.1 Differential Permeation; 5.2 Overall Material Balances; 5.3 Differential Material Balances; 5.4 Bubble-Point Type Calculation; 5.5 Accumulation
  • 5.6 Differential Rate Balances5.7 Equilibrium; Chapter 6. Differential Permeation with Permeate Flow; 6.1 Material and Rate Balances; 6.2 Component Relationships; 6.3 Recycle; 6.4 Limiting Conditions; 6.5 Equilibrium; Chapter 7. Countercurrent Flow with Recycle; 7.1 Constant Flow Rates; 7.2 Analogy with Wetted-Wall Distillation; 7.3 Integration of the Fundamental Rate Equations; Chapter 8. Membrane Reactors; Symbols; Appendices: Data and Spreadsheet Calculations; 1 Representative Membrane Permeabilities and Selectivities; 2 Membrane Permeation Relationships
  • 3 Single-Stage Membrane Separations4 Multistage Membrane Separations; 5 Differential Permeation with Point Permeate Withdrawal; 6 Differential Permeation with Permeate Flow; 7 Countercurrent Flow with Recycle; 8 Membrane Reactors; Index