Drinking water and health. Volume 7, Disinfectants and disinfectant by-products /

Chlorination in various forms has been the predominant method of drinking water disinfection in the United States for more than 70 years. The seventh volume of the Drinking Water and Health series addresses current methods of drinking water disinfection and compares standard chlorination techniques...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Washington, D.C. : National Academy Press, 1987.
Temas:
Drinking water > Contamination.
Drinking water > Health aspects.
Water > Pollution > Toxicology.
Drinking water > Health aspects > United States.
Drinking water > Contamination > United States.
Chlorine > toxicity
Water Purification > methods
Disinfection > methods
Drinking Water > microbiology
Eau potable > Contamination.
Eau potable > Contamination > États-Unis.
Drinking water > Contamination
Drinking water > Health aspects
Water > Pollution > Toxicology
United States
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Drinking Water and Health
  • Copyright
  • List of Participants
  • Preface
  • Contents
  • 1 Executive Summary
  • 2 Disinfection Methods and Efficacy
  • CURRENT PRACTICES
  • Collection
  • Treatment
  • Distribution
  • CHLORINATION
  • ALTERNATIVE METHODS
  • Ozone
  • Chlorine Dioxide
  • Chloramination
  • WATERBORNE PATHOGENS
  • Giardia
  • Viruses
  • REFERENCES
  • 3 Chemistry and Toxicity of Disinfection
  • CHLORINATION
  • Reactions and By-Products of Chlorination
  • Model Compound Studies
  • Isolated Acids
  • Isolated Bases
  • Scheme I
  • Scheme IIChlorination Toxicity
  • Toxicity of Concentrated Drinking Water
  • Toxicity of Fractionated Drinking Water Concentrates
  • EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDIES
  • Correlational Studies
  • Erie County, New York
  • Massachusetts
  • Iowa
  • Mortality Case-Control Studies
  • Illinois
  • Wisconsin
  • Louisiana
  • New York
  • Massachusetts
  • Case-Control Studies Using Personal Interview
  • North Carolina
  • Wisconsin
  • National Bladder Cancer Study
  • Groups at Increased Risk
  • ALTERNATIVE METHODS
  • Chloramination
  • Chloramine Analysis
  • Organic Nitrogen CompoundsChlorine Dioxide and Ozonation
  • Use Patterns of Ozone and Chlorine Dioxide
  • OXIDATION PROCESSES
  • REFERENCES
  • 4 Chemistry and Toxicity of Selected Disinfectants and By-Products
  • CHLORINE
  • Health Aspects
  • Observations in Humans
  • Observations in Other Species
  • CHLORINE DIOXIDE
  • Metabolism
  • Health Effects
  • Observations in Humans
  • Observations in Other Species
  • Acute Effects
  • Subchronic Effects
  • Mutagenicity
  • Carcinogenicity
  • Reproductive Toxicity
  • Teratogenicity
  • Other Effects
  • Conclusions and RecommendationsCHLORAMINES
  • Monochloramine
  • Metabolism
  • Health Effects
  • Observations in Humans
  • Acute Effects
  • Subchronic Effects
  • Observations in Other Species
  • Acute Effects
  • Subchronic Effects
  • Chronic Effects
  • Mutagenicity
  • Carcinogenicity
  • Teratogenicity
  • Other Effects
  • Conclusions and Recommendations
  • CHLORITE
  • Sodium chlorite
  • CHLORATE
  • Sodium chlorate, Atlacide
  • Metabolism
  • Health Aspects
  • Observations in Humans
  • Observations in Other Species
  • Acute Effects
  • Subchronic EffectsChronic Effects
  • Mutagenicity
  • Carcinogenicity
  • Developmental Effects
  • Reproductive Effects
  • Conclusions and Recommendations
  • TRIHALOMETHANES
  • Chloroform
  • Dibromochloromethane
  • Metabolism
  • Health Effects
  • Observations in Humans
  • Observations in Other Species
  • Acute Effects
  • Subchronic Effects
  • Chronic Effects
  • Mutagenicity
  • Carcinogenicity
  • Conclusions and Recommendations
  • HALOACIDS
  • Dichloroacetic Acid
  • Trichloroacetic Acid
  • Metabolism
  • Health Effects

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