Time, tense, and causation /
This study presents a new philosophical theory of the nature of time, arguing for a dynamic conception of the universe, according to which past, present and future are not merely subjective features of experience.
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Oxford :
Clarendon Press,
©1997.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Preface and Acknowledgements
- Contents
- Introduction
- PART I: CAUSATION, TIME, AND ONTOLOGY
- 1. The Nature of Time: Alternative Accounts and Basic Issues
- 1.1 Alternative Views of the Nature of Time
- 1.2 Dynamic versus Static Conceptions of the Nature of the World
- 1.3 Tensed Facts versus Tenseless Facts, and the Question of Supervenience
- 1.4 Indeterminism and the Openness of the Future
- 1.5 Some Divergences from Other Tensed Views of the Nature of Time
- 2. Actuality and Actuality as of a Time
- 2.1 Facts, States of Affairs, and Truth-Makers.
- 2.2 The Idea of a Dynamic World
- 3. Temporally Relative Facts and the Argument from Preventability
- 3.1 The Argument from Preventability
- 3.2 The Question of Backward Causation
- 3.3 A Second Objection to the Argument from Preventability
- 3.4 Alternative Lines of Argument?
- 4. Facts, Causation, and Time
- 4.1 The Truth Conditions of Counterfactuals and the Direction of Counterfactual Dependence
- 4.2 The Nature of Causation: I. Realism
- 4.3 The Nature of Causation: II. A Singularist Approach
- 4.4 The Nature of Causation: III. Causal Laws and Probability.
- 4.5 The Argument from Causation
- 4.6 Causation and What Is Actual
- 4.7 Backward Causation Revisited
- 4.8 Summing Up
- PART II: SEMANTICAL ISSUES
- 5. Truth and Truth at a Time
- 5.1 Truth at a Time: An Initial Objection
- 5.2 Tensed Views of Time and Three-Valued Logic
- 5.3 Truth-Functionality and the Logical Connectives
- 5.4 Truth Simpliciter
- PART III: TENSED FACTS
- 6. Tensed Accounts of the Nature of Time
- 6.1 A Tensed Analysis of the Relation of Temporal Priority?
- 6.2 Are Tenseless Quantifiers Analysable in Tensed Terms?
- 6.3 Are Tensed, Temporal Concepts Unanalysable?
- 6.4 An Argument for the Analysability of Tensed Concepts
- 6.5 Summing Up
- 7. Past, Present, and Future
- 7.1 The Analysis of Simple, Non-Indexical Tensed Statements
- 7.2 The Analysis of Indexical Tensed Statements
- 7.3 More Complex Tensed Statements
- 7.4 Tensed Statements: A Brief Retrospective View
- 8. Past, Present, and Future: Alternative Accounts
- 8.1 The Argument from Causation
- 8.2 Alternative Tensed Views of the Nature of Time
- 8.3 Tensed Sentences and Indexicality.
- 8.4 Instantaneous Events and the Problem of Intrinsic, Tensed Properties
- 8.5 Tensed Accounts that Involve Two or More Intrinsic, Tensed Properties
- 8.6 Presentism
- 8.7 Only the Past and the Present Are Real
- 8.8 Tenseless Accounts of Past, Present, and Future
- PART IV: TEMPORAL RELATIONS
- 9. Causation and Temporal Relations
- 9.1 Different Conceptions of a Causal Theory of Time
- 9.2 Preliminary Considerations in Support of a Causal Analysis of Temporal Concepts
- 9.3 An Absolute, or a Relational Account?
- 9.4 A Causal Theory of Time, or of Space-Time?