Knowledge in a social world.
This text offers a philosophy for the information age. The author creates a social epistemology, moving beyond the traditional focus on solitary knowers.
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Autor Corporativo: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Oxford :
Oxford University Press,
1999.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Preface
- Contents
- Part One: Foundations
- 1 Epistemology and Postmodern Resistance
- 1.1 Truth seeking in the social world
- 1.2 Veriphobia
- 1.3 Six criticisms of truth-based epistemology
- 1.4 The argument from social construction
- 1.5 Language and worldmaking
- 1.6 The unknowability criticism
- 1.7 The denial of epistemic privilege
- 1.8 The argument from domination
- 1.9 The argument from bias
- 2 Truth
- 2.1 Approaches to the theory of truth
- 2.2 Instrumentalism and relativism
- 2.3 Epistemic approaches to truth
- 2.4 Realisms, antirealisms, and truth2.5 Deflationism
- 2.6 The correspondence theory
- 2.7 Partial compatibility between correspondence and deflation?
- 3 The Framework
- 3.1 Alternative conceptions of social epistemology
- 3.2 Employing veritism
- 3.3 Veritism and circularity
- 3.4 Veritistic value
- 3.5 Complications: interests, attribution, and questions
- Part Two: Generic Social Practices
- 4 Testimony
- 4.1 The social spread of knowledge
- 4.2 A Bayesian inference practice
- 4.3 A veritistic rationale for Bayesian inference
- 4.4 Estimating testimonial likelihoods4.5 Justification of testimony-based belief
- 5 Argumentation
- 5.1 Monological argumentation
- 5.2 Dialogical argumentation
- 5.3 Truth-in-evidence and the cultural climate for argumentation
- 5.4 Fallacies and good argumentation
- 5.5 Alternative approaches to argumentation
- 6 The Technology and Economics of Communication
- 6.1 How technology matters to knowledge
- 6.2 Computer-mediated communication
- 6.3 The economics of scholarly communication
- 6.4 The economics of the mass media
- 7 Speech Regulation and the Marketplace of Ideas7.1 Third-party and institutional influences on speech
- 7.2 Economic theory, market effciency, and veritistic value
- 7.3 When and how nonmarket regulation can help
- 7.4 The metaphorical marketplace and truth
- 7.5 State regulation and metaregulation
- Part Three: Special Domains
- 8 Science
- 8.1 Science as convention or “form of life�
- 8.2 A political�military account of science
- 8.3 Biases and interests
- 8.4 The theory ladenness of observation
- 8.5 Underdetermination of theory
- 8.6 Scientific realism and the veritistic superiority of science8.7 The case for scientific superiority
- 8.8 Sources of scientific success
- 8.9 The distribution of scientific research
- 8.10 The drive for credit
- 8.11 Scientific publication
- 8.12 Recognizing authority
- 9 Law
- 9.1 Truth and legal adjudication
- 9.2 Alternative criteria of a good adjudication system
- 9.3 Truth and the Bill of Rights
- 9.4 Common-law vs. civil-law traditions
- 9.5 Exclusionary rules
- 9.6 Adversary control of proceedings
- 9.7 Discovery and secrecy