Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Machine derived contents note: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1
  • 1 INTRODUCTION 15
  • School Construction and Related Issues, 17
  • A School Building as a System of Systems, 20
  • School Building Performance, 21
  • "Green" Building Movement, 23
  • Green School Guidelines, 24
  • Statement of Task, 26
  • Finding and Recommendations, 26
  • Organization of the Report, 27
  • Note to Readers, 28
  • 2 COMPLEXITY OF THE TASK AND THE COMMITTEE'S 29
  • APPROACH
  • Complexity of the Task, 29
  • The Committee's Approach, 35
  • Findings and Recommendation, 38
  • 3 BUILDING ENVELOPE, MOISTURE MANAGEMENT, 40
  • AND HEALTH
  • Excess Moisture and Health, 42
  • Building Envelope and Moisture Management, 46
  • Solutions/Design Requirements for Moisture Management, 48
  • Current Green School Guidelines, 52
  • Findings and Recommendations, 52
  • 4 INDOOR AIR QUALITY, HEALTH, AND PERFORMANCE 54
  • Pollutant Sources, 55
  • Ventilation, 60
  • Thermal Comfort, 65
  • Perception of Air Quality (Sensory Loads), 66
  • Ventilation System Standards, 71
  • Solutions/Design Requirements for Indoor Air Quality, 72
  • Current Green School Guidelines, 75
  • Findings and Recommendations, 77
  • 5 LIGHTING AND HUMAN PERFORMANCE 80
  • Lighting for Visual Performance, 80
  • Lighting and the Circadian System, 85
  • Solutions/Design Requirements for Visual Performance, 87
  • Current Green School Guidelines, 89
  • Findings and Recommendations, 89
  • 6 ACOUSTICAL QUALITY, STUDENT LEARNING, AND 92
  • TEACHER HEALTH
  • Effects of Excessive Noise, 94
  • Excessive Noise and Student Achievement, 97
  • Excessive Noise and Teachers' Health, 100
  • Solutions/Design Requirements, 101
  • Current Green School Guidelines, 103
  • Findings and Recommendations, 103
  • 7 BUILDING CHARACTERISTICS AND THE SPREAD OF 105
  • INFECTIOUS DISEASES
  • Modes of Transmission for Respiratory Viruses, 106
  • Measures for Controlling the Spread of Infections in Schools, 110
  • Decontamination of Environmental Surfaces, 112
  • Ventilation and Air Cleaning, 113
  • Findings and Recommendations, 118
  • 8 OVERALL BUILDING CONDITION AND STUDENT 120
  • ACHIEVEMENT
  • Building Condition and Student Achievement, 120
  • School Building Functionality and Student Achievement, 124
  • Limitations of the Current Studies, 126
  • Current Green School Guidelines, 128
  • Finding, 128
  • 9 PROCESSES AND PRACTICES FOR PLANNING AND 129
  • MAINTAINING GREEN SCHOOLS
  • Participatory Planning, 130
  • Building Commissioning: Quality Assurance for Building
  • Performance, 132
  • Monitoring Building Performance Over Time, 136
  • Postoccupancy Evaluation, 138
  • Training for Educators and Support Staff, 139
  • Current Green School Guidelines, 141
  • Findings and Recommendations, 141
  • 10 LINKING GREEN SCHOOLS TO HEALTH AND 143
  • PRODUCTIVITY: RESEARCH CONSIDERATIONS
  • Research Methodologies, 145
  • Considerations in Designing Green Schools-Related Research, 147
  • Findings, 152
  • BIBLIOGRAPHY 155
  • APPENDIX: Biographies of Committee Members 175.