Weight-of-evidence for forensic DNA profiles /

Mostrar otras versiones (1)

Assessing Weight-of-Evidence for DNA Profiles is an excellent introductory text to the use of statistical analysis for assessing DNA evidence. Â It offers practical guidance to forensic scientists with little dependence on mathematical ability as the book includes background information on statisti...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Balding, D. J.
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Hoboken, N.J. : John Wiley & Sons, ©2005.
Colección:Statistics in practice.
Temas:
Forensic genetics > Statistical methods.
Génétique légale > Méthodes statistiques.
MEDICAL > Forensic Medicine.
Forensic genetics > Statistical methods
Dna (análise)
Genética (legislação)
Estatística.
Responsabilidade penal.
Andre fag (naturvidenskab og teknik) > Andre fag
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

LEADER 00000cam a2200000 a 4500
001 EBOOKCENTRAL_ocm70720130
003 OCoLC
005 20240329122006.0
006 m o d
007 cr cn|||||||||
008 041019s2005 njua ob 001 0 eng d
040 |a REDDC  |b eng  |e pn  |c REDDC  |d BAKER  |d OCLCQ  |d N$T  |d YDXCP  |d IDEBK  |d OCLCQ  |d DKDLA  |d ADU  |d E7B  |d OCLCQ  |d TXA  |d EBLCP  |d DG1  |d OCLCQ  |d OCLCF  |d OCLCQ  |d DEBSZ  |d OCLCQ  |d MUX  |d MHW  |d MERUC  |d UKDOC  |d OCLCQ  |d DEBBG  |d C6I  |d DG1  |d LIP  |d ZCU  |d OCLCQ  |d ESU  |d OCLCQ  |d VTS  |d ICG  |d MM9  |d OCLCQ  |d U3W  |d STF  |d G3B  |d OCLCQ  |d DKC  |d AU@  |d OCLCQ  |d OL$  |d OCLCQ  |d K6U  |d OCLCO  |d OCLCQ  |d OCLCO  |d OCLCL 
019 |a 59822469  |a 123275522  |a 149472194  |a 181843061  |a 474143355  |a 475483774  |a 614841087  |a 647473257  |a 722438210  |a 727430882  |a 777632212  |a 1051475506 
020 |a 9780470867693  |q (online lib.) 
020 |a 0470867698  |q (online lib.) 
020 |a 0470867663  |q (electronic bk.) 
020 |a 9780470867662  |q (electronic bk.) 
020 |a 9786610272112 
020 |a 6610272115 
020 |z 0470867647  |q (alk. paper) 
020 |z 9780470867648  |q (alk. paper) 
029 1 |a AU@  |b 000042132491 
029 1 |a AU@  |b 000051421858 
029 1 |a CHBIS  |b 010131717 
029 1 |a CHNEW  |b 000928323 
029 1 |a CHVBK  |b 480084181 
029 1 |a DEBBG  |b BV043154014 
029 1 |a DEBBG  |b BV043385347 
029 1 |a DEBBG  |b BV044080465 
029 1 |a DEBSZ  |b 422324833 
029 1 |a DEBSZ  |b 430289901 
029 1 |a DEBSZ  |b 449069133 
029 1 |a DEBSZ  |b 48492382X 
029 1 |a NZ1  |b 12032849 
035 |a (OCoLC)70720130  |z (OCoLC)59822469  |z (OCoLC)123275522  |z (OCoLC)149472194  |z (OCoLC)181843061  |z (OCoLC)474143355  |z (OCoLC)475483774  |z (OCoLC)614841087  |z (OCoLC)647473257  |z (OCoLC)722438210  |z (OCoLC)727430882  |z (OCoLC)777632212  |z (OCoLC)1051475506 
050 4 |a RA1057.5  |b .A875 2005eb 
060 4 |a W 725  |b BAL 
072 7 |a MED  |x 030000  |2 bisacsh 
082 0 4 |a 614/.1/0727  |2 22 
049 |a UAMI 
100 1 |a Balding, D. J. 
245 1 0 |a Weight-of-evidence for forensic DNA profiles /  |c David J. Balding. 
260 |a Hoboken, N.J. :  |b John Wiley & Sons,  |c ©2005. 
300 |a 1 online resource (x, 184 pages) :  |b illustrations 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online resource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
490 1 |a Statistics in practice 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (175-181) and index. 
588 0 |a Print version record. 
505 0 |a Intro -- Weight-of-evidence for Forensic DNA Profiles -- Statistics in Practice -- Contents -- Preface -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Weight-of-evidence theory -- 1.2 About the book -- 1.3 DNA profiling technology -- 1.4 What you need to know already -- 1.5 Other resources -- 2 Crime on an island -- 2.1 Warm-up examples -- 2.1.1 Disease testing: Positive Predictive Value (PPV) -- 2.1.2 Coloured taxis -- 2.2 Rare trait identification evidence -- 2.2.1 The "island" problem -- 2.2.2 A first lesson from the island problem -- 2.3 Making the island problem more realistic -- 2.3.1 Uncertainty about p -- 2.3.2 Uncertainty about N -- 2.3.3 Possible typing errors -- 2.3.4 Searches -- 2.3.5 Other evidence -- 2.3.6 Relatives and population subdivision -- 2.4 Weight-of-evidence exercises -- 3 Assessing evidence via likelihood ratios -- 3.1 Likelihood ratios -- 3.2 The weight-of-evidence formula -- 3.2.1 Application to the island problem -- 3.2.2 The population P -- 3.3 General application of the formula -- 3.3.1 Several items of evidence -- 3.3.2 Assessing all the evidence -- 3.3.3 The role of the expert witness -- 3.4 Consequences for DNA evidence -- 3.4.1 Many possible culprits -- 3.4.2 Incorporating the non-DNA evidence -- 3.4.3 Relatives -- 3.4.4 Laboratory and handling errors -- 3.4.5 Database searches -- 3.5 Some derivations â#x80; -- 3.5.1 Bayes theorem for identification evidence -- 3.5.2 Uncertainty about p and N -- 3.5.3 Grouping the alternative possible culprits -- 3.5.4 Typing errors -- 3.6 Further weight-of-evidence exercises -- 4 Typing technologies -- 4.1 STR typing -- 4.1.1 Anomalies -- 4.1.2 Contamination -- 4.1.3 Low copy number (LCN) profiling -- 4.2 mtDNA typing -- 4.3 Y-chromosome markers -- 4.4 X-chromosome markers â#x80; -- 4.5 SNP profiles -- 4.6 Fingerprints â#x80; -- 5 Some population genetics for DNA evidence -- 5.1 A brief overview -- 5.1.1 Drift. 
505 8 |a 5.1.2 Mutation -- 5.1.3 Migration -- 5.1.4 Selection -- 5.2 θ, or F(ST) -- 5.3 A statistical model and sampling formula -- 5.3.1 Diallelic loci -- 5.3.2 Multi-allelic loci -- 5.4 Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium -- 5.4.1 Testing for deviations from HWE â#x80; -- 5.4.2 Interpretation of test results -- 5.5 Linkage equilibrium -- 5.6 Coancestry â#x80; -- 5.7 Likelihood-based estimation of θ â#x80; -- 5.8 Population genetics exercises -- 6 Identification -- 6.1 Choosing the hypotheses -- 6.1.1 Post-data equivalence of hypotheses -- 6.2 Calculating likelihood ratios -- 6.2.1 The match probability -- 6.2.2 One locus -- 6.2.3 Multiple loci: the "product rule" -- 6.2.4 Relatives of s -- 6.2.5 Confidence limits â#x80; -- 6.2.6 Other profiled individuals -- 6.3 Application to STR profiles -- 6.3.1 Values for the p(j) -- 6.3.2 The value of θ -- 6.3.3 Errors -- 6.4 Application to haploid profiles -- 6.4.1 mtDNA profiles -- 6.4.2 Y-chromosome markers -- 6.5 Mixtures -- 6.5.1 Visual interpretation of mixed profiles -- 6.5.2 Likelihood ratios under qualitative interpretation -- 6.5.3 Quantitative interpretation of mixtures -- 6.6 Identification exercises -- 7 Relatedness -- 7.1 Paternity -- 7.1.1 Weight of evidence for paternity -- 7.1.2 Prior probabilities -- 7.1.3 Calculating likelihood ratios -- 7.1.4 Multiple loci: the effect of linkage -- 7.1.5 s may be related to c but is not the father -- 7.1.6 Incest -- 7.1.7 Mother unavailable -- 7.1.8 Mutation -- 7.2 Other relatedness between two individuals -- 7.2.1 Only the two individuals profiled -- 7.2.2 Profiled individual close relative of target -- 7.2.3 Profiles of known relatives also available â#x80; -- 7.3 Software for relatedness analyses -- 7.4 Inference of ethnicity or phenotype â#x80; -- 7.5 Relatedness exercises -- 8 Other approaches to weight of evidence -- 8.1 Uniqueness -- 8.1.1 Analysis -- 8.1.2 Discussion. 
505 8 |a 8.2 Inclusion/exclusion probabilities -- 8.2.1 Random man -- 8.2.2 Inclusion probability of a typing system -- 8.2.3 Case-specific inclusion probability -- 8.3 Hypothesis testing â#x80; -- 8.4 Other exercises -- 9 Issues for the courtroom -- 9.1 Bayesian reasoning in court -- 9.2 Some fallacies -- 9.2.1 The prosecutor's fallacy -- 9.2.2 The defendant's fallacy -- 9.2.3 The uniqueness fallacy -- 9.3 Some UK appeal cases -- 9.3.1 Deen (1993) -- 9.3.2 Dalby (1995) -- 9.3.3 Adams (1996) -- 9.3.4 Doheny/Adams (1996) -- 9.3.5 Watters (2000) -- 9.4 US National Research Council reports -- 9.5 Prosecutor's fallacy exercises -- 10 Solutions to exercises -- Bibliography -- Index. 
520 |a Assessing Weight-of-Evidence for DNA Profiles is an excellent introductory text to the use of statistical analysis for assessing DNA evidence. Â It offers practical guidance to forensic scientists with little dependence on mathematical ability as the book includes background information on statistics - including likelihood ratios - population genetics, and courtroom issues. The author, who is highly experienced in this field, has illustrated the book throughout with his own experiences as well as providing a theoretical underpinning to the subject. Â It is an ideal choice for forensic scientists and lawyers, as well as statisticians and population geneticists with an interest in forensic science and DNA. 
590 |a ProQuest Ebook Central  |b Ebook Central Academic Complete 
650 0 |a Forensic genetics  |x Statistical methods. 
650 6 |a Génétique légale  |x Méthodes statistiques. 
650 7 |a MEDICAL  |x Forensic Medicine.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a Forensic genetics  |x Statistical methods  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Dna (análise)  |2 larpcal 
650 7 |a Genética (legislação)  |2 larpcal 
650 7 |a Estatística.  |2 larpcal 
650 7 |a Responsabilidade penal.  |2 larpcal 
653 |a Andre fag (naturvidenskab og teknik)  |a Andre fag 
758 |i has work:  |a Weight-of-evidence for forensic DNA profiles (Text)  |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCH9qRDXX64wpW8TcXvbQmb  |4 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork 
776 0 8 |i Print version:  |a Balding, D.J.  |t Weight-of-evidence for DNA profiles.  |d Hoboken, N.J. : John Wiley & Sons, ©2005  |w (DLC) 2004061587 
830 0 |a Statistics in practice. 
856 4 0 |u https://ebookcentral.uam.elogim.com/lib/uam-ebooks/detail.action?docID=228317  |z Texto completo 
936 |a BATCHLOAD 
938 |a 123Library  |b 123L  |n 24491 
938 |a Baker & Taylor  |b BKTY  |c 90.00  |d .00  |i 0470867647  |n 0006143334  |s active 
938 |a EBL - Ebook Library  |b EBLB  |n EBL228317 
938 |a ebrary  |b EBRY  |n ebr10114040 
938 |a EBSCOhost  |b EBSC  |n 130829 
938 |a ProQuest MyiLibrary Digital eBook Collection  |b IDEB  |n 27211 
938 |a YBP Library Services  |b YANK  |n 3043263 
938 |a YBP Library Services  |b YANK  |n 2297451 
994 |a 92  |b IZTAP 

Ejemplares similares