Managing the Columbia River : instream flows, water withdrawals, and salmon survival /
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autores Corporativos: | , , , |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Washington, D.C. :
National Academies Press,
©2004.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Columbia River Salmon 15
- Study Background, Process, and Organization 23
- 2 Development and Changes in the Columbia River Basin 27
- Settlement and Development of the Columbia Basin 28
- Federal Columbia River Hydropower System 36
- 3 Hydrology and Water Management 42
- Columbia River Flows 46
- Water Withdrawals 52
- Return Flows and Water Quality 60
- Water Temperature 63
- Climate Variability and Change 65
- 4 Environmental Influences on Salmon 71
- Columbia River Salmon 72
- Status of Salmon and Steelhead Stocks 76
- Research, Modelling, and Alternative Hypotheses 83
- Water Temperature and Flow Management 96
- 5 Water Laws and Institutions 107
- International Obligations 108
- Interstate Compacts 111
- Interstate Apportionment 114
- Native American Water and Fisheries Rights 116
- Federal Rights and Obligations 129
- State Laws and Institutions 133
- 6 Better Management of Existing Water Supplies 146
- The Economic Value of Water 146
- Water Markets and Water Banks 158
- 7 Water Resources Management, Risks, and Uncertainties 175
- Risk and Water Management 175
- Columbia River Management Decisions 182
- The Management Scenarios 188
- A Columbia River Initiative Draft Management Scenarios, July 7, 2003 223
- B Resources Group 229
- C Calculations on Annual Discharges of Water From the Columbia Basin Project 230
- D Climate Change and Hydrologic Impacts 235
- F National Research Council Board Membership and Staff 244.