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Exception Taken : How France Has Defied Hollywood's New World Order /
In Exception Taken, Jonathan Buchsbaum examines the movements that have emerged in opposition to the homogenizing force of Hollywood in global filmmaking. While European cinema was entering a steady decline in the 1980s, France sought to strengthen support for its film industry under the new Mitterr...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
New York, NY :
Columbia University Press,
[2017]
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| Colección: | Film and Culture Series
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo Texto completo |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Buchsbaum, Jonathan, |e author. |4 aut |4 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Exception Taken : |b How France Has Defied Hollywood's New World Order / |c Jonathan Buchsbaum. |
| 264 | 1 | |a New York, NY : |b Columbia University Press, |c [2017] | |
| 264 | 4 | |c ©2017 | |
| 300 | |a 1 online resource (424 p.) : |b 10 b&w illustrations and 70 tables and graphs | ||
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| 505 | 0 | 0 | |t Frontmatter -- |t Contents -- |t List of Figures -- |t Preface -- |t List of Abbreviations -- |t Introduction -- |t 1. International Domination by The U.S. Film Industry -- |t 2. The Lang Years -- |t 3. European Film Policy and Television without Frontiers -- |t 4. Gatt -- |t 5. From Canal+ to Canal -- |t 6. Bilan(s) -- |t 7. From Cultural Exception to Cultural Diversity -- |t 8. Was The Experience Beneficial? -- |t Conclusion -- |t Appendix A. A Note on Sources -- |t Appendix B. Calculation of Automatic Aid in France -- |t Appendix C. The Compte de soutien: A Schematic -- |t Appendix D. Financing French Film: A Schematic -- |t Appendix E. Grants to Art et essai Theaters -- |t Appendix F. Films Chosen for High School Students in Lycéens et apprentis au cinéma -- |t Appendix G. List of Films Aided by Fonds Sud -- |t Appendix H. First Films in French Film Production -- |t Notes -- |t Bibliography -- |t Index |
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| 520 | |a In Exception Taken, Jonathan Buchsbaum examines the movements that have emerged in opposition to the homogenizing force of Hollywood in global filmmaking. While European cinema was entering a steady decline in the 1980s, France sought to strengthen support for its film industry under the new Mitterrand government. Over the following decades, the country lobbied partners in the European Economic Community to design strategies to protect the audiovisual industries and to resist cultural free-trade pressures in international trade agreements. These struggles to preserve the autonomy of national artistic prerogatives emboldened many countries to question the benefits of accelerated globalization.Led by the energetic minister of culture Jack Lang, France initiated a series of measures to support all sectors of the film industry. Lang introduced laws mandating that state and private television invest in the film industry, effectively replacing the revenue lost from a shrinking theatrical audience for French films. With the formation of the European Union in 1992, Europe passed a new treaty (Maastricht) that extended its legal purview to culture for the first time, setting up the dramatic confrontation over the General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs (GATT) in 1993. Pushed by France, the EU fought the United States over the idea that countries should preserve their right to regulate cultural activity as they saw fit. France and Canada then initiated a campaign to protect cultural diversity within UNESCO that led to the passage of the Convention on Cultural Diversity in 2005. As France pursued these efforts to protect cultural diversity beyond its borders, it also articulated "a certain idea of cinema" that did not simply defend a narrow vision of national cinema. France promoted both commercial cinema and art cinema, disproving announcements of the death of cinema. | ||
| 538 | |a Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. | ||
| 546 | |a In English. | ||
| 588 | 0 | |a Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 02. Mrz 2022) | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Motion picture industry |z France |x History |y 20th century. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Motion picture industry |z France. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Motion picture industry |z United States |x History |y 20th century. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Motion picture industry |z United States. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Motion pictures |z France. | |
| 650 | 7 | |a PERFORMING ARTS / Film & Video / History & Criticism. |2 bisacsh | |
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