Cargando…

Fundamentals of Clinical Research Bridging Medicine, Statistics and Operations /

The scope of clinical research is to evaluate the effect of a treatment on the evolution of a disease in the human species.The treatment can be pharmacological, surgical, psychological/behavioral or organizational/logistic. The disease, intended as an impairment of a state of well-being or a conditi...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autores principales: Bacchieri, Antonella (Autor), Della Cioppa, Giovanni (Autor)
Autor Corporativo: SpringerLink (Online service)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Milano : Springer Milan : Imprint: Springer, 2007.
Edición:1st ed. 2007.
Colección:Statistics for Biology and Health,
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto Completo

MARC

LEADER 00000nam a22000005i 4500
001 978-88-470-0492-4
003 DE-He213
005 20220118232958.0
007 cr nn 008mamaa
008 100301s2007 it | s |||| 0|eng d
020 |a 9788847004924  |9 978-88-470-0492-4 
024 7 |a 10.1007/978-88-470-0492-4  |2 doi 
050 4 |a R858-859.7 
072 7 |a MBG  |2 bicssc 
072 7 |a UB  |2 bicssc 
072 7 |a MED000000  |2 bisacsh 
072 7 |a UXT  |2 thema 
082 0 4 |a 610.285  |2 23 
100 1 |a Bacchieri, Antonella.  |e author.  |4 aut  |4 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 
245 1 0 |a Fundamentals of Clinical Research  |h [electronic resource] :  |b Bridging Medicine, Statistics and Operations /  |c by Antonella Bacchieri, Giovanni Della Cioppa. 
250 |a 1st ed. 2007. 
264 1 |a Milano :  |b Springer Milan :  |b Imprint: Springer,  |c 2007. 
300 |a XXV, 343 p.  |b online resource. 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online resource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
347 |a text file  |b PDF  |2 rda 
490 1 |a Statistics for Biology and Health,  |x 2197-5671 
505 0 |a Viability of Biological Phenomena and Measurement Errors -- Distinctive Aspects of a Biomedical Study Observational and Experimental Studies -- Observational Studies -- Defining the Treatment Effect -- Probability, Inference and Decision Making -- The Choice of the Sample -- The Choice of Treatments -- Experimental Design: Fallacy of "Before-After" Comparisons in Uncontrolled Studies -- Experimental Design: the Randomized Blinded Study as an Instrument to Reduce Bias -- Experimental Designs -- Study Variants Applicable to More than One Type of Design: Equivalence Studies, Interim Analyses, Adaptive Plans and Repeated Measurements -- The Drug Development Process and the Phases of Clinical Research. 
520 |a The scope of clinical research is to evaluate the effect of a treatment on the evolution of a disease in the human species.The treatment can be pharmacological, surgical, psychological/behavioral or organizational/logistic. The disease, intended as an impairment of a state of well-being or a condition capable of provoking such impairment over time, can be universally accepted as such (e.g. a cancer or a bone fracture) or perceived as such only by limited groups of individuals in a given cultural context (e.g. hair loss or weight gain). The course of the disease that ones wishes to change can be the one with no intervention or, more frequently, the one observed with the available treatment. The evaluation of the effect of a treatment on the course of a disease is a lengthy process, which progresses in increasingly complex stages. A detailed coverage of the logistic, administrative and legal aspects of clinical research is outside the scope of this book. However, throughout the book we keep reminding the reader of these aspects because, as already mentioned, we firmly believe they have a crucial role in determining the success of a study. The history of clinical research is paved with relics of studies started with great pomp, riding great ideas and great hopes, which drowned miserably because of inadequate logistical preparation. In our experience, the excessive complexity of a clinical trial is the single most frequent cause of failure: the study is perfect on paper, but impossible to implement by patients and staff alike. The distance between the principal investigators and the reality of clinical research in its day-to-day practice is often the main cause of such disasters. We warmly encourage everyone involved in clinical research to get involved in the logistics of a study, learning from colleagues responsible for its practical conduct (clinical research associates, data managers, etc.) and to take part, in person, in the practical implementation of a trial before attempting to design a study protocol. The book ends with a brief description of the drug development process and to the phases of clinical development. The authors. 
650 0 |a Medical informatics. 
650 0 |a Pharmacy. 
650 0 |a Biometry. 
650 0 |a Occupational health services. 
650 1 4 |a Health Informatics. 
650 2 4 |a Pharmacy. 
650 2 4 |a Biostatistics. 
650 2 4 |a Occupational Health. 
700 1 |a Della Cioppa, Giovanni.  |e author.  |4 aut  |4 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 
710 2 |a SpringerLink (Online service) 
773 0 |t Springer Nature eBook 
776 0 8 |i Printed edition:  |z 9788847009677 
776 0 8 |i Printed edition:  |z 9788847056336 
776 0 8 |i Printed edition:  |z 9788847004917 
830 0 |a Statistics for Biology and Health,  |x 2197-5671 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.uam.elogim.com/10.1007/978-88-470-0492-4  |z Texto Completo 
912 |a ZDB-2-SME 
912 |a ZDB-2-SXM 
950 |a Medicine (SpringerNature-11650) 
950 |a Medicine (R0) (SpringerNature-43714)