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Traffic Flow Dynamics Data, Models and Simulation /

This textbook provides a comprehensive and instructive coverage of vehicular traffic flow dynamics and modeling. It makes this fascinating interdisciplinary topic, which to date was only documented in parts by specialized monographs, accessible to a broad readership. Numerous figures and problems wi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autores principales: Treiber, Martin (Autor), Kesting, Arne (Autor)
Autor Corporativo: SpringerLink (Online service)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer, 2013.
Edición:1st ed. 2013.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto Completo

MARC

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250 |a 1st ed. 2013. 
264 1 |a Berlin, Heidelberg :  |b Springer Berlin Heidelberg :  |b Imprint: Springer,  |c 2013. 
300 |a XIV, 506 p.  |b online resource. 
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505 0 |a Introduction -- Part I Traffic Data: Trajectroy and Floating-Car Data -- Cross-Sectional Data -- Representations of Cross-Sectional Data -- Spatiotemporal Reconstruction of the Traffic State -- Part II Traffic Flow Modeling: General Aspects -- Continuity Equation -- The Lighthill-Whitham-Richards Model -- Macroscopic Models with Dynamic Velocity -- Elementary Car-Following Models -- Car-Following Models based on Driving Strategies -- Modeling Human Aspects of Driving Behavior -- Cellular Automata -- Lane-Changing and other Discrete-Choice Situations -- Stability Analysis -- Calibration and Validation -- The Phase Diagram of Congested Traffic States -- Part III Applications of Traffic Flow Theory: Traffic Flow Breakdown and Traffic-State Recognition -- Travel Time Estimation -- Fuel Consumption and Emissions -- Model-Based Traffic-Flow Optimization -- Solutions to the Problems. 
520 |a This textbook provides a comprehensive and instructive coverage of vehicular traffic flow dynamics and modeling. It makes this fascinating interdisciplinary topic, which to date was only documented in parts by specialized monographs, accessible to a broad readership. Numerous figures and problems with solutions help the reader to quickly understand and practice the presented concepts. This book is targeted at students of physics and traffic engineering and, more generally, also at students and professionals in computer science, mathematics, and interdisciplinary topics. It also offers material for project work in programming and simulation at college and university level. The main part, after presenting different categories of traffic data, is devoted to a mathematical description of the dynamics of traffic flow, covering macroscopic models which describe traffic in terms of density, as well as microscopic many-particle models in which each particle corresponds to a vehicle and its driver. Focus chapters on traffic instabilities and model calibration/validation present these topics in a novel and systematic way.  Finally, the theoretical framework is shown at work in selected applications such as traffic-state and travel-time estimation, intelligent transportation systems, traffic operations management, and a detailed physics-based model for fuel consumption and emissions. 
650 0 |a System theory. 
650 0 |a Mathematical models. 
650 0 |a Dynamics. 
650 0 |a Nonlinear theories. 
650 0 |a Mathematical optimization. 
650 0 |a Mathematical physics. 
650 0 |a Operations research. 
650 1 4 |a Complex Systems. 
650 2 4 |a Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics. 
650 2 4 |a Applied Dynamical Systems. 
650 2 4 |a Optimization. 
650 2 4 |a Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics. 
650 2 4 |a Operations Research and Decision Theory. 
700 1 |a Kesting, Arne.  |e author.  |4 aut  |4 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 
710 2 |a SpringerLink (Online service) 
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950 |a Physics and Astronomy (SpringerNature-11651) 
950 |a Physics and Astronomy (R0) (SpringerNature-43715)