Pharmaceuticals in the Environment Sources, Fate, Effects and Risks /
When the first green wave appeared in the mid and late 1960s, it was considered a f- sible task to solve pollution problems. The visible problems were mostly limited to point sources, and a comprehensive "end of the pipe technology" (= environmental technology) was available. It was even s...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor Corporativo: | |
Otros Autores: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Berlin, Heidelberg :
Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,
2008.
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Edición: | 3rd ed. 2008. |
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto Completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- General Aspects
- Pharmaceuticals in the Environment - A Brief Summary
- Special Characteristics of Pharmaceuticals Related to Environmental Fate
- Sources, Occurrence and Fate
- Drug Production Facilities - An Overlooked Discharge Source for Pharmaceuticals to the Environment
- Substance Flows Associated with Medical Care - Significance of Different Sources
- Pharmaceutical Residues in Northern European Environments: Consequences and Perspectives
- Antibiotics in the Environment
- Veterinary Antibiotics in Dust: Sources, Environmental Concentrations, and Possible Health Hazards
- Fate of Veterinary Medicines Applied to Soils
- Pharmaceuticals as Environmental Contaminants: Modeling Distribution and Fate
- Environmental Exposure Modeling: Application of PhATE™ and Great-ER to Human Pharmaceuticals in the Environment
- Exposure Assessment Methods for Veterinary and Human-Use Medicines in the Environment: PEC vs. MEC Comparisons
- Effects
- Effects of Pharmaceuticals on Aquatic Organisms
- Another Example of Effects of Pharmaceuticals on Aquatic Invertebrates: Fluoxetine and Ciprofloxacin
- Effects of Antibiotics and Virustatics in the Environment
- Realizing the Potential Benefits of Small Animal Models for the Aquatic Hazard Assessment of Human Pharmaceuticals: A Conceptual Approach
- On the Ecotoxicology of Pharmaceutical Mixtures
- Chronic Mixture Toxicity of Pharmaceuticals to Daphnia - The Example of Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs
- The Ecotoxicological Effects of Pharmaceuticals (Antibiotics and Antiparasiticides) in the Terrestrial Environment - a Review
- Odorants - Potent Substances at Minor Concentrations: The Ecological Role of Infochemicals
- Risk Assessment
- European Developments in the Environmental Risk Assessment of Pharmaceuticals
- The State and the Future Development/Perspective of Environmental Risk Assessment of Medicinal Products for Human Use: Aspects of Its Regulations in Japan
- Deterministic and Probabilistic Environmental Risk Assessment for Diazepam
- Comparison of Prospective and Retrospective Environmental Risk Assessments of Human Pharmaceuticals
- Methodological Aspects Concerning the Environmental Risk Assessment for Medicinal Products; Research Challenges
- Risk Management
- Strategies for Reducing the Input of Pharmaceuticals into the Environment
- Cost Action 636 Xenobiotics in the Urban Water Cycle - A Network for Collaboration within Europe
- Removal of Pharmaceutical Residues from Contaminated Raw Water Sources by Membrane Filtration
- Photooxidation as Advanced Oxidation Treatment of Hospital Effluents
- Pharmaceuticals and Environment: Role of Community Pharmacies
- Mitigation of the Pharmaceutical Outlet into the Environment - Experiences from Sweden
- Pharmaceutical Waste.