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Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2005

Due to an increasing number of reported catastrophes all over the world, the safety especially of pedestrians today, is a dramatically growing field of interest, both for practitioners as well as scientists from various disciplines. The questions arising mainly address the dynamics of evacuating peo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor Corporativo: SpringerLink (Online service)
Otros Autores: Waldau, Nathalie (Editor ), Gattermann, Peter (Editor ), Knoflacher, Hermann (Editor ), Schreckenberg, Michael (Editor )
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer, 2007.
Edición:1st ed. 2007.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto Completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Pedestrian Performance Data
  • Federal Investigation of the Evacuation of the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001
  • Free speed distributions - Based on empirical data in different traffic conditions
  • Collecting Pedestrian Trajectory Data In Real-time
  • Full-Scale Evacuation Experiments in a smoke filled Rail Carriage - a detailed study of passenger behaviour under reduced visibility
  • Minimum Stair Width for Evacuation, Overtaking Movement and Counterflow - Technical Bases and Suggestions for the Past, Present and Future
  • Study on information guiding based on human psych-physiological responses in China
  • Research on pedestrian crowd characteristics and behaviours in peak-time on Chinese campus
  • Pedestrian Dynamics
  • Behaviour on tunnel fire
  • Earthquake - the importance of earthquake-resistant design in case of emergency evacuations
  • Decision Loads and Route Qualities for Pedestrians - Key Requirements for the Design of Pedestrian Navigation Services
  • Cyclone and Storm Surge, Pedestrian Evacuation and Emergency Response in India
  • Experimental Study and Theoretical Analysis of Signage Legibility Distances as a Function of Observation Angle
  • Exploring Pedestrian Shopping Decision Processes - an Application of Gene Expression Programming
  • Evacuation Simulation
  • A Discrete choice framework for acceleration and direction change behaviors in walking pedestrians
  • Calibration and validation of the Legion simulation model using empirical data
  • Evacuation Simulation for Road Tunnels - Findings from the use of microscopic methodology for escape route analyses
  • A Data-Driven Model of Pedestrian Movement
  • Distributed intelligence in pedestrian simulations
  • Design of Escape Routes by Simulating Evacuation Dynamics in Conjunction with a Probabilistic Safety Concept
  • The 2001 World Trade Centre Evacuation
  • Dynamic Navigation Field - a local and on-demand family of algorithms for wayfinding
  • Microscopic calibration and validation of pedestrian models - Cross-comparison of models using experimental data
  • Pedestrian flow optimization with a genetic algorithm based on Boolean grids
  • Developing a Pedestrian Agent Model for Analyzing an Overpass accident
  • The simulation of crowd dynamics at very large events - Calibration, empirical data, and validation
  • Moore and more and symmetry
  • The RiMEA Project - Development of a new Regulation
  • Football Stadium Simulation - A microscopic simulation of the pedestrian access
  • Instability of pedestrian flow in two-dimensional optimal velocity model
  • Evacuation Simulation at Linz Central Station - Usefulness during design, approval and start-up
  • Why "Faster is Slower" in Evacuation Process
  • Development of an Agent-based Behavior Module for Evacuation Models - Focused on the Behaviors in the Dark
  • Comparative Investigation of the Dynamic Simulation of Foot Traffic Flow
  • Evacuation from underground railway stations - Available and required safe egress time for different station types and general evaluation criteria
  • A discrete microscopic model for pedestrian dynamics to manage emergency situations in airport terminals
  • Steps Toward the Fundamental Diagram - Empirical Results and Modelling
  • Model for Office Building Usage Simulation
  • Features of Discrete Event Simulation Systems for Spatial Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics
  • Evolving Direct Perception Models of Human Behavior in Building Systems
  • Fundamental diagram of a one-dimensional cellular automaton model for pedestrian flow - the ASEP with shuffled update
  • Ship Evacuation
  • Implementing Ship Motion in AENEAS - Model Development and First Results
  • Data Collection in Support of the Modelling of Naval Vessels
  • Collective animal motion
  • Self-organised choice based on inter-attraction: the example of gregarious animals
  • Traffic on bi-directional ant-trails
  • Herding in Real Escape Panic
  • From Ant Trails to Pedestrian Dynamics - Learning from Nature.