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Plant Ecology, Herbivory, and Human Impact in Nordic Mountain Birch Forests

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor Corporativo: SpringerLink (Online service)
Otros Autores: Wielgolaski, Frans E. (Editor )
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer, 2005.
Edición:1st ed. 2005.
Colección:Ecological Studies, Analysis and Synthesis, 180
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto Completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • History and Environment of the Nordic Mountain Birch
  • Soils and Nutrients in Northern Mountain Birch Forests: A Case Study from Finnmarksvidda, Northern Norway
  • Vegetation of the Mountain Birch Forest in Northern Fennoscandia
  • Biomass and Production on a Landscape Level in the Mountain Birch Forests
  • Mountain Birch Growth in Relation to Climate and Herbivores
  • Effects of Temperature Changes on Survival and Growth in Mountain Birch Populations
  • Phenology and Performance of Mountain Birch Provenances in Transplant Gardens: Latitudinal, Altitudinal and Oceanity-Continentality Gradients
  • Synthesis Section 1: A Dynamic Forest in a Changing Environment
  • Forest Defoliation Risks in Birch Forest by Insects Under Different Climate and Land Use Scenarios in Northern Europe
  • Birch Sapling Responses to Severity and Timing of Domestic Herbivore Browsing - Implications for Management
  • Effects of Reindeer Grazing on Pastures - A Necessary Basis for Sustainable Reindeer Herding
  • Long-Term Influence of Herbivores on Northern Birch Forests
  • Synthesis Section 2: Herbivory in Northern Birch Forests
  • Rates and Processes of Natural Regeneration in Disturbed Habitats
  • Recreation at Tree Line and Interactions with Other Land-Use Activities
  • Economic Limits and Possibilities for Sustainable Utilization of Northern Birch Forests
  • The Vegetation Changes and Recent Impact on the Mountain Birch Forest During the Last 40 Years
  • Sámi Approaches to Mountain Birch Utilization in Northern Sápmi (Finland and Norway)
  • Sustainable Reindeer Herding in Mountain Birch Ecosystem
  • Competition Over Nature, Space, Resources and Management in the Mountain Birch Forest Ecosystem in Northernmost Fennoscandia: A Synthesis
  • Landscape-Scale Model Relating the Nordic Mountain Birch Forest Spatio-Temporal Dynamics to Various Anthropogenic Influences, Herbivory and Climate Change
  • Scenarios for Future Development of the Mountain Birch Ecosystem
  • Managing the Nordic Mountain Birch Ecosystem: Local Communities and the State in Finland's Forestry
  • Policies and Developing Plans Towards Sustainability of Mountain Birch Ecosystems in Scandinavia
  • The Nordic Mountain Birch Ecosystem - Challenges to Sustainable Management.