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150522s2015 sz | s |||| 0|eng d |
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|a 9783319185644
|9 978-3-319-18564-4
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|a 10.1007/978-3-319-18564-4
|2 doi
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|a QC174.4-.43
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|a 530.12
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|a Langen, Tim.
|e author.
|4 aut
|4 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut
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|a Non-equilibrium Dynamics of One-Dimensional Bose Gases
|h [electronic resource] /
|c by Tim Langen.
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|a 1st ed. 2015.
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|a Cham :
|b Springer International Publishing :
|b Imprint: Springer,
|c 2015.
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|a XV, 146 p. 56 illus., 19 illus. in color.
|b online resource.
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|a text
|b txt
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|a computer
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|a online resource
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|a text file
|b PDF
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|a Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,
|x 2190-5061
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|a Introduction to One-Dimensional Bose Gases -- Experimental Realization of One-Dimensional Bose Gases -- Isolated Quantum Systems out of Equilibrium -- Relaxation and Prethermalization in One-Dimensional Bose Gases -- Local Emergence of Thermal Correlations -- Experimental Observation of a Generalized Gibbs Ensemble -- Relaxation Dynamics in An Imbalanced Pair of One-Dimensional Bose Gases -- Conclusion and Outlook.
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|a This work presents a series of experiments with ultracold one-dimensional Bose gases, which establish said gases as an ideal model system for exploring a wide range of non-equilibrium phenomena. With the help of newly developed tools, like full distributions functions and phase correlation functions, the book reveals the emergence of thermal-like transient states, the light-cone-like emergence of thermal correlations and the observation of generalized thermodynamic ensembles. This points to a natural emergence of classical statistical properties from the microscopic unitary quantum evolution, and lays the groundwork for a universal framework of non-equilibrium physics. The thesis investigates a central question that is highly contested in quantum physics: how and to which extent does an isolated quantum many-body system relax? This question arises in many diverse areas of physics, and many of the open problems appear at vastly different energy, time and length scales, ranging from high-energy physics and cosmology to condensed matter and quantum information. A key challenge in attempting to answer this question is the scarcity of quantum many-body systems that are both well isolated from the environment and accessible for experimental study.
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|a Quantum statistics.
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|a Thermodynamics.
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|a System theory.
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|a Mathematical physics.
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|a Quantum Gases and Condensates.
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|a Thermodynamics.
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|a Complex Systems.
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|a Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics.
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|a SpringerLink (Online service)
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|t Springer Nature eBook
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|i Printed edition:
|z 9783319185651
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|i Printed edition:
|z 9783319185637
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|i Printed edition:
|z 9783319387000
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|a Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,
|x 2190-5061
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|u https://doi.uam.elogim.com/10.1007/978-3-319-18564-4
|z Texto Completo
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|a ZDB-2-PHA
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|a ZDB-2-SXP
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|a Physics and Astronomy (SpringerNature-11651)
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|a Physics and Astronomy (R0) (SpringerNature-43715)
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