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Air Pollution Modeling and its Application XXIII

Recent developments in air pollution modelling are explored as a series of contributions from researchers at the forefront of their field. This newest contribution on air pollution modelling and its application is focused on local, urban, regional and intercontinental modelling; data assimilation an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor Corporativo: SpringerLink (Online service)
Otros Autores: Steyn, Douw (Editor ), Mathur, Rohit (Editor )
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer, 2014.
Edición:1st ed. 2014.
Colección:Springer Proceedings in Complexity,
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto Completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Part I Air quality and human health
  • Use of air quality modeling results in health effects research
  • 2 Air quality effects on human health
  • 3 Development of model-based air pollution exposure metrics for use in epidemiologic studies
  • 4 Improved spatiotemporal air pollutant mixture characterization for health studies
  • 5 Advances in linked air quality, farm management and biogeochemistry models to address bidirectional ammonia flux in CMAQ
  • 6 A temporal NOx emissions trading system: case study of US power plants
  • 7 Source attribution of attainment and exposure-based ozone metrics in North America
  • 8 CASTNET methodology for modeling dry and total deposition
  • 9 ACCEPTED: an Assessment of Changing Conditions, Environmental Policies, Time-activities, Exposure and Disease
  • Part II Climate change and air quality
  • 10 Studying aerosol-cloud-climate interactions over East Asia using WRF/Chem
  • 11 Investigation of trends in aerosol direct radiative effects over North America using a coupled meteorology-chemistry model
  • 12 Future year air quality change due to growth in aircraft emissions and changes in climate
  • Part III Aerosols in the atmosphere
  • 13 The use of a Non Negative Matrix Factorization method combined to PM2.5 chemical data for a source apportionment study in different environments
  • 14 On the interplay between upper and ground levels dynamics and chemistry in determining the surface aerosol budget
  • 15 Modeling of aerosol indirect effects with WRF/Chem over Europe
  • 16 The influence of cloud chemical processes on the formation of secondary particulate matter
  • 17 An improved volatility basis set for modeling organic aerosol in both CAMx and CMAQ
  • 18 Issues related to on/offline meteorological and atmospheric chemistry model coupling
  • 19 Increases in wintertime oxidation capacity counteract the success of emission reduction measures in Europe with respect to secondary inorganic aerosols
  • 20 Investigating the contribution of biogenic emissions to the formation of secondary pollutants in Portugal
  • 21 Modelling aerosol-cloud-meteorology interaction: a case study with a fully coupled air quality model (GEM-MACH)
  • 22 Evaluation of cloud chemistry mechanism towards laboratory experiments
  • 23 Effects of surf zone sea-spray particles on aerosol concentration in coastal area
  • 24 Novel pathways to form secondary organic aerosols: glyoxal SOA in WRF/Chem
  • 25 Modeling seasonal changes in organic aerosol composition at the puy de Dôme (France)
  • 26 Using WRF-CMAQ air quality modelling system to estimate BaP concentrations over Zaragoza (Spain)
  • 27 The POAEMM project: prediction of spatial and temporal variation of marine aerosols in coastal area
  • 28 An integrated Weather and Sea State Forecasting system for the Arabian Peninsula (WASSF)
  • 29 Modelling past and future changes in secondary inorganic aerosol concentrations in the UK
  • Part IV Regional and intercontinental modeling
  • 30 Modelling the impact of energy transitions on air quality and source receptor relations
  • 31 Impact of mercury chemistry on regional concentration and deposition patterns
  • 32 A multiscale modeling study to assess impacts of full-flight aircraft emissions on upper troposphere and surface air quality
  • 33 Relevance of photolysis frequencies calculation aspects to the ozone concentration simulation
  • 34 Air pollution in China in January 2013
  • 35 Impact on Ontario's air quality due to changes in North American emission from 2005 to 2020
  • 36 Modelling the concentration and deposition of heavy metals in the UK
  • 37 A process analysis of the impact of air-quality/weather feedbacks using GEM-MACH
  • 38 Analog-based postprocessing methods for air quality forecasting
  • 39 Comparing different modeling approaches in obtaining regional scale concentration maps
  • 40 Impact of RACM2, halogen chemistry and updated ozone deposition velocity on hemispheric ozone predictions
  • 41 A global wildfire emission and atmospheric composition: refinement of the Integrated System For Wild-Land Fires IS4FIRES
  • 42 The regional LOTOS-EUROS model on tour
  • 43 The incorporation of the US national emission inventory into version 2 of the Hemispheric Transport of Air Pollutants inventory
  • 44 Impact of vertical and horizontal resolutions on chemistry transport modeling
  • 45 A model study on the effects of emission reductions on European air quality between 1990 and 2020
  • 46 Analysis and modelling of ambient air toxics pollutants in Canada with Environment Canada AURAMS model
  • 47 Investigating the coherence between a global and a limited area model for dust particle production and distribution in N. Africa
  • 48 Effects of future ship emissions in the North Sea on air quality
  • 49 Temporally and spatially resolved air pollution in Georgia using fused ambient monitor data and chemical transport model results
  • 50 Maritime sector emissions contribution to the particulate matter pollution in a Mediterranean city-port: A modeling approach
  • 51 Application and evaluation of the high-resolution regional scale FRAME model for calculation of ammonia and ammonium air concentrations for Poland for the years 2002-2008
  • 52 Regional transports of atmospheric NOx and HNO3 over Cape Town
  • 53 The impact of transboundary transport of air pollutants on air quality in the United Kingdom and Poland
  • Part V Local and urban scale modeling
  • 54 A 40-year history of a simple urban dispersion model and its evaluation
  • 55 Assessment of the effect of multiscale interactions on the atmospheric flow and the dispersion of air pollution in the city of Paris
  • 56 PAHs modelling over urban area of Rome: integration of models results with experimental data
  • 57 Modelling the effects of urban morphology, traffic and pedestrian dynamics on students' exposure to air pollution
  • 58 LES of advective and turbulent passive scalar fluxes in a street intersection
  • 59 Two-phase accidental dense gas releases simulations with the Lagrangian particle model Microspray
  • 60 Modeling of the Urban Heat Island and its effect on air quality using WRF/WRF-Chem - Assessment of mitigation strategies for a central European city
  • 61 Assessment of three dynamical urban climate downscaling methods
  • 62 Validating the RIO-IFDM street canyon coupling over Antwerp, Belgium
  • 63 The influence of the changing NOx-split for compliance to the European limit values in urban areas
  • 64 Evaluation of air pollution models for their use in emergency response tools in built environments: the 'Michelstadt' case study in COST ES1006 ACTION
  • 65 Development of a numerical prediction model system for the assessment of the air quality in Budapest
  • 66 Analysis of the differences between pollution levels into a new and an old district of a big city using dispersion simulations at microscale
  • 67 Water Tank Simulation of a dense fluid release
  • 68 The porosity concept applied to urban canopy improves the results of Gaussian dispersion modelling of traffic-dominated emissions
  • 69 An evaluation of the box model estimating carbon monoxide concentration in the city of Caracas, Venezuela
  • 70 Implications of vegetation on pollutant dispersion in an idealized urban neighborhood
  • Part VI Model assessment and verification
  • 71 Dynamic evaluation of the CMAQv5.0 modeling system:  Assessing the model's ability to simulate ozone changes due to NOx emission reductions
  • 72 Evaluation of a chemical data assimilation system
  • 73 Resolving and quantifying ozone contributions from boundary conditions within regional models
  • 74 E pluribus unum: KZ filters and Ensemble Air Quality modeling
  • 75 Air quality model evaluation using Gaussian process modelling and empirical orthogonal function decomposition
  • 76 AQMEII Phase 2: Overview and WRF-CMAQ Application over North America
  • 77 Modelling UK Air Quality for AQMEII2 with the Online Forecast Model AQUM
  • 78 Model inter-comparison study between NMMB/BSC-CTM and Enviro-HIRLAM on-line systems contributing to the AQMEII-Phase2 initiative
  • 79 Can we explain the observed decrease in secondary inorganic aerosol and its precursors between 1990 and 2009 over Europe using LOTOS-EUROS?
  • 80 Application and evaluation of high-resolution WRF-CMAQ with simple urban parameterization
  • 81 A one year evaluation of the CTM CHIMERE using SURFEX/TEB within the high resolution NWP models ALARO and ALADIN for Belgium
  • 82 Application of
  • performance indicators based on observation un-certainty to evaluate a Europe-wide model simulation at urban scale
  • 83 Multi-model ensembles: how many models do we need?
  • 84 Diagnostic evaluation of NOx emission upgrade on air quality forecast
  • 85 Presentation and validation of a new building downwash model
  • 86 Boundary-layer and air quality study at "Station Nord" in Greenland
  • 87 Evaluation of mesoscale model profiles against consecutive radiosounding data during the Sofia 2003 Experiment
  • 88 The use of a mesoscale modeling system together with surface and upper observational data to estimate hourly benzene impacts in a mountainous coastal area
  • 89 A sensitivity analysis of the WRF model to shortwave radiation schemes for air quality purposes and evaluation with observational data
  • 90 Comparing WRF PBL schemes with experimental data over Northern Italy
  • 91 Surface ozone variability in synoptic pattern perspectives
  • 92 WRF-Chem model sensitivity analysis to chemical mechanism choice
  • Part VII Data assimilation and air quality forecasting
  • 93 Assimilation of satellite oceanic and atmospheric products to improve emission forecasting
  • 94 Assimilation and forecasting fine aerosols over North America in summer 2012
  • 95 Evaluating the vertical distribution of ozone and its relationship to pollution events in air quality models using satellite data
  • 96 Building and testing atmospheric chemistry reanalysis modeling system
  • 97 Intensive campai.